{"id":7041442,"date":"2026-08-18T22:32:52","date_gmt":"2026-08-18T22:32:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/peraltafinancing.com\/uncategorized\/the-fall-of-orbanism-and-what-it-means-for-europe\/"},"modified":"2026-08-18T22:32:52","modified_gmt":"2026-08-18T22:32:52","slug":"the-fall-of-orbanism-and-what-it-means-for-europe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7041442","title":{"rendered":"The Fall of Orb\u00e1nism and What It Means for Europe"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"post-body-8755284594959957341\">\n<table align=\"center\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhjmA9OKGld1Te2RDyDduAJCT8vm8WzKKvNanoLuUR8MwguXHhjolEVoMLmwLVBwbS6LlaKXYsBs3pCczawQkryj3Z1_55tkuNyQDRQJBZfpALDxCCDjsSqgAFfnXzXDLeko4ETHQEn6t1hmUUIg80kuuZk_ZM__-QsgDPIkwDTUdMNvrWWkoJpaqN1T9c\/s700\/Magyar.jpg\" imageanchor=\"1\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"449\" data-original-width=\"700\" height=\"205\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhjmA9OKGld1Te2RDyDduAJCT8vm8WzKKvNanoLuUR8MwguXHhjolEVoMLmwLVBwbS6LlaKXYsBs3pCczawQkryj3Z1_55tkuNyQDRQJBZfpALDxCCDjsSqgAFfnXzXDLeko4ETHQEn6t1hmUUIg80kuuZk_ZM__-QsgDPIkwDTUdMNvrWWkoJpaqN1T9c\/s320\/Magyar.jpg\" width=\"320\"\/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"text-align: left;\">P\u00e9ter Magyar (Photo:\u00a0<\/span>M\u00e1rton M\u00f3nus\/Reuters)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Yesterday\u2019s Hungarian parliamentary election has delivered<br \/>\nwhat, until very recently, seemed improbable: the defeat of Viktor Orb\u00e1n and<br \/>\nhis long-dominant Fidesz party. For over a decade, Hungary has stood as the<br \/>\nclearest example within the European Union of how the structures of democracy<br \/>\ncan be steadily eroded by those in power. That this system has now been<br \/>\nchallenged\u2014and decisively so\u2014marks a turning point not only for Hungary, but<br \/>\nfor liberal democracy across Europe.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">P\u00e9ter Magyar and TISZA didn\u2019t just win \u2013 with over 98% of<br \/>\nvotes counted it is clear that they have won comfortably, securing at least 137<br \/>\nof the 199 seats in the national Assembly. The distribution of seats reflects a<br \/>\ndecisive rejection of the Orb\u00e1n era and Orb\u00e1nism. After years of constitutional<br \/>\nengineering, media dominance and patronage networks designed to entrench power,<br \/>\nthe system built by Fidesz has been broken.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The way it has been broken \u2013 democratically, and in emphatic<br \/>\nstyle \u2013 demonstrates that even a constrained democracy can provide the means<br \/>\nfor its own renewal. <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Unsurprisingly, UK politicians have been offering their<br \/>\nthoughts on the result. Lib Dem leader Ed Davey said: \u201cCongratulations to the<br \/>\npeople of Hungary for showing that populist extremists can be defeated \u2013 even despite<br \/>\nDonald Trump\u2019s best efforts.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Deputy leader Daisy Cooper expressed similar sentiments:<br \/>\nDelighted to see the people of Hungary vote for closer ties with Europe and<br \/>\nagainst the likes of Putin, Trump and Farage.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Labour\u2019s Liam Byrne observed that \u201cOrb\u00e1n built a template<br \/>\nfor how a democratically elected leader can hollow out democracy from within,<br \/>\nbut if the authoritarian playbook model can be beaten in Hungary it can be<br \/>\nbeaten anywhere.\u201d The added that the result \u201cmatters far beyond Budapest\u201d and \u201cshould<br \/>\ngive progressives hearts everywhere.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Scotland\u2019s first minister, John Swinney, called the result \u201ca<br \/>\npowerful moment for Hungary and for democratic values in Europe.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The SNP\u2019s Pete Wishart didn\u2019t mince his words. He said: \u201cFantastic.<br \/>\nMaybe there\u2019s a sense that the far right are in retreat across Europe. We can<br \/>\ndo our bit in Scotland to ensure they\u2019re well beaten here.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>The nature of Orb\u00e1nism<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">To understand the significance of this moment, one must<br \/>\nfirst understand Orb\u00e1nism. It was never merely a political programme; it was a<br \/>\ngoverning philosophy rooted in the rejection of liberal democracy itself. Orb\u00e1n<br \/>\nchampioned what he openly called an \u201cilliberal state,\u201d one that subordinated<br \/>\nindependent institutions, constrained judicial oversight, captured large<br \/>\nswathes of the media and blurred the boundary between party and state.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Under this model, elections continued\u2014but the playing field<br \/>\nwas tilted. Opposition parties existed but operated under severe structural<br \/>\ndisadvantages. Hungary became a case study in how democratic backsliding can<br \/>\noccur not through abrupt rupture, but through gradual erosion.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Orb\u00e1n\u2019s foreign policy compounded this trajectory. His<br \/>\ngovernment cultivated close ties with authoritarian regimes, most notably<br \/>\nRussia, often positioning Hungary at odds with its European partners. This not<br \/>\nonly weakened EU cohesion but lent legitimacy to a broader authoritarian<br \/>\nresurgence.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>Why this result is so significant<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The defeat of Orb\u00e1n demonstrates that such systems are not<br \/>\ninvincible. For years, many assumed that the structural advantages Fidesz had<br \/>\nembedded into Hungary\u2019s political system rendered electoral defeat virtually<br \/>\nimpossible. That assumption has now been proven spectacularly wrong.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">This is not merely a change of government; it is a<br \/>\nrepudiation of a model. It shows that even where democratic norms have been<br \/>\neroded, voters can still mobilise to restore them\u2014provided there is a credible<br \/>\nvehicle through which to do so.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">For Hungary, the<br \/>\ndefeat of Orb\u00e1nism offers an opportunity to restore the independence of the<br \/>\njudiciary, to scrap the NER system of patronage, to reshape Hungary\u2019s place in<br \/>\nEurope and to rebuild the basic norms of democratic life that have been<br \/>\nsteadily eroded over the past decade.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">If seized, this<br \/>\nmoment could mark a genuine turning point: not simply a change of government,<br \/>\nbut a transition away from a system in which power was concentrated,<br \/>\naccountability weakened and loyalty rewarded over competence. It creates the<br \/>\nspace to re-establish a state that serves the public rather than the governing<br \/>\nparty and to revive a free and plural media environment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">Crucially, it also<br \/>\noffers Hungary the chance to re-anchor itself within the European mainstream\u2014no<br \/>\nlonger as an outlier or obstruction, but as a constructive partner committed to<br \/>\nthe rule of law, democratic standards, and collective security. Whether this<br \/>\nbecomes a true inflection point will depend on the willingness of the new<br \/>\ngovernment not only to dismantle what came before, but to replace it with<br \/>\nsomething more durable, more open, and more accountable. But the opportunity is<br \/>\nunmistakable: Hungary can move from managed democracy back to a living,<br \/>\nfunctioning one.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>Why did P\u00e9ter Magyar win? <\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">P\u00e9ter Magyar\u2019s victory is instructive, particularly for<br \/>\nliberals in the United Kingdom and those seeking to counter the rise of<br \/>\npopulist movements such as Reform UK.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Magyar did not win by presenting himself as a conventional<br \/>\nliberal. Nor did he attempt to outbid Orb\u00e1n on ideological grounds. Instead, he<br \/>\nfocused relentlessly on the nature and consequences of Orb\u00e1nism: corruption,<br \/>\ncronyism, institutional decay and the everyday failures of governance that<br \/>\nflowed from them.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">He framed the election not as a contest of left versus<br \/>\nright, but as one of integrity versus decay. In doing so, he was able to build<br \/>\na coalition that cut across traditional political divides, attracting voters<br \/>\nwho might not otherwise align with liberal or progressive causes. His campaign<br \/>\nwas characterised by positive messages, especially around relationships with<br \/>\nEurope, and a focus on anti-corruption and anti-authoritarianism. Many who voted<br \/>\nfor TISZA were not natural supporters, but Magyar was able to build a broad<br \/>\n(and unashamedly patriotic) grassroots movement and to persuade other<br \/>\nopposition parties to step aside to avoid splitting the anti-Fidesz vote. <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The lesson here is clear. Opposing populist or illiberal<br \/>\nmovements requires more than moral denunciation. It also requires more than the<br \/>\nencouragement of tactical voting. It demands a strategy that speaks to lived<br \/>\nexperience\u2014one that exposes not just the rhetoric of such movements, but the<br \/>\ntangible harms they inflict.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">In Britain, that<br \/>\nlesson has yet to be fully absorbed. Currently various parties, the Lib Dems<br \/>\nincluded, are positioning themselves as the most viable vehicle to defeat Reform,<br \/>\nrather than confronting the conditions that allow such movements to thrive. What<br \/>\nis required instead is something deeper\u2014a broad-based democratic resistance<br \/>\nthat goes beyond party lines. That means making the case, consistently and<br \/>\nconcretely, that populist politics does not deliver: that it weakens public<br \/>\nservices, distorts priorities and substitutes grievance for solutions. It means<br \/>\nengaging with communities where trust in politics has eroded, not just during<br \/>\ncampaigns but between them. And it means building a positive, credible<br \/>\nalternative that restores faith in politics as a force for practical<br \/>\nimprovement. Without that, opposition risks becoming reactive and<br \/>\nfragmented\u2014while the likes of Reform continue to shape the terms of debate.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">But how do we<br \/>\nactually get to that place? What does a genuine democratic resistance look like<br \/>\nin practice?<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">Does it mean greater<br \/>\nopenness to alliances\u2014formal or informal\u2014between parties that would not<br \/>\nordinarily cooperate? Does it require a more strategic approach to elections,<br \/>\nincluding the selective standing aside of candidates in tightly contested<br \/>\nseats? And if so, who decides, and on what basis? These are not easy questions,<br \/>\nparticularly in a political culture that prizes party identity and competition.<br \/>\nBut the Hungarian example suggests that when the stakes are sufficiently high,<br \/>\nvoters are willing to move faster than parties.<b> <\/b>The risk for British<br \/>\nopposition parties is that cooperation is too timid, arriving too late or not<br \/>\nat all.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">There is, however, an<br \/>\nobvious difference between Britain and Hungary. Resistance to what reform<br \/>\nrepresents is not about removing a government but preventing a political<br \/>\nculture from taking root. It requires confronting narratives before they harden<br \/>\ninto orthodoxy, and offering credible answers to the grievances that populists<br \/>\nexploit. I have suggested the possibility of alliances and tactical decisions,<br \/>\nbut they are<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span>-at best \u2013 merely tools. The<br \/>\ndeeper challenge is whether Britain\u2019s democratic parties can act with the<br \/>\nurgency, imagination, and collective purpose that moments like this demand.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>Why were the polls \u2013 and media &#8211; so wrong?<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The polling showed a close contest, although in recent days<br \/>\nindependent polls suggested a narrow win for TOSZA while Hungarian state<br \/>\npolling pointed to a Fidesz victory. As recently as last Thursday, Tibor<br \/>\nFischer, writing for the Daily Telegraph, insisted that \u201c<span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">Orb\u00e1n will win again and the Leftist chatterati<br \/>\n<\/span>just doesn\u2019t get why\u201d. <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">In fact, it is<br \/>\nprecisely this kind of analysis that failed to grasp what was unfolding.<br \/>\nFischer\u2019s argument rested on a familiar premise: that Orb\u00e1n\u2019s dominance<br \/>\nreflected a deep, stable alignment between his politics and the Hungarian<br \/>\nelectorate, and that criticism of his rule was driven more by liberal prejudice<br \/>\nthan by lived reality. But that reading mistook control for consent. It assumed<br \/>\nthat because Orb\u00e1n had successfully shaped the political environment\u2014through<br \/>\nmedia influence, institutional control, and patronage\u2014he had secured something<br \/>\nmore durable than he in fact had.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">What it \u2013 and much<br \/>\nof the polling \u2013 missed was the slow accumulation of discontent beneath the<br \/>\nsurface. Voters who had tolerated\u2014or even supported\u2014Fidesz were increasingly<br \/>\nconfronted with the consequences of its rule: stagnation, corruption and a<br \/>\nnarrowing of opportunity. Crucially, when presented with a credible alternative<br \/>\nin P\u00e9ter Magyar, many were willing to act on that dissatisfaction. This was not<br \/>\na sudden or irrational shift; it was the release of pressures that had been<br \/>\nbuilding for years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">Too many on the<br \/>\npolitical right that has been too willing to take Orb\u00e1n\u2019s narrative at face<br \/>\nvalue. By focusing on his electoral success while downplaying the conditions<br \/>\nunder which it was achieved. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The polling failure reflects these political factors. In<br \/>\nsystems where media plurality is limited and political pressure is pervasive,<br \/>\naccurately capturing voter sentiment becomes inherently difficult. There is<br \/>\nalso the phenomenon of \u201cshy voters,\u201d reluctant to express opposition views in<br \/>\nan environment where dissent has long been marginalised. But most importantly,<br \/>\nthe polling models were calibrated to a political landscape that was already<br \/>\ncrumbling. <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>A necessary note of caution<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The excitement from the First Minister and other UK<br \/>\npoliticians is understandable. It is essential, however, not to misinterpret<br \/>\nthis result. P\u00e9ter Magyar did not win because Hungary has suddenly embraced<br \/>\nliberalism. His own politics are firmly centre-right and, in many respects, he<br \/>\nis not a liberal standard-bearer.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">What he did do\u2014crucially\u2014was challenge the nature and<br \/>\nsymptoms of Orb\u00e1nism. Where Orb\u00e1n centralised power, Magyar promises to<br \/>\ndisperse it. Where Orb\u00e1n blurred the line between party and state, Magyar has<br \/>\npledged to restore institutional independence. Where Orb\u00e1n thrived on division<br \/>\nand grievance, Magyar has campaigned on competence and accountability. For that<br \/>\nalone we should be grateful, but we need to be realistic: what has happened is<br \/>\nthat Orb\u00e1nism has been soundly rejected and the door to democratic renewal has<br \/>\nbeen opened, but it is not yet clear what direction this will take. The task<br \/>\nnow is not simply to celebrate the fall of Orb\u00e1nism, but to ensure that what<br \/>\nreplaces it is more open, more plural and more firmly rooted in the rule of<br \/>\nlaw.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>What next for Hungary?<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">With a parliamentary<br \/>\nmajority, TISZA now faces the formidable task of translating electoral success<br \/>\ninto structural reform. The legacy of Orb\u00e1nism is deeply embedded\u2014not only in<br \/>\nlaw, but in institutions, networks and political culture.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">Undoing this will<br \/>\nrequire more than legislative change. It will demand patience, resilience and a<br \/>\nwillingness to confront entrenched interests. The question is not merely<br \/>\nwhether TISZA can govern, but whether it can rebuild the foundations of<br \/>\ndemocratic governance in a way that endures.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">In foreign policy,<br \/>\nthe shift could be immediate and a radical departure from Fidesz\u2019s positioning of<br \/>\nHungary as an outlier within the European Union\u2014frequently at odds with its partners,<br \/>\nand often aligned with Russian interests. A TISZA government has the<br \/>\nopportunity to reset those relationships, and I fully expect them to do this.<br \/>\nRebuilding trust with Brussels will be essential, not least to unlock funding<br \/>\nand restore Hungary\u2019s credibility as a constructive member state. Relations<br \/>\nwith Poland\u2014itself emerging from a period of democratic backsliding\u2014may prove<br \/>\nparticularly significant, offering the potential for a renewed Central European<br \/>\nbloc anchored in democratic norms rather than illiberal experimentation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">Nowhere will the<br \/>\nchange be more closely watched than in Hungary\u2019s stance towards Ukraine.<br \/>\nOrb\u00e1n\u2019s government cultivated an ambiguous, often obstructive position,<br \/>\nfrustrating collective European efforts to support Kyiv and reinforcing the<br \/>\nperception of Hungary as Moscow\u2019s proxy within the EU. A decisive reorientation<br \/>\nwould not only strengthen European unity, but signal that Hungary has stepped<br \/>\nback from the geopolitical ambiguity that defined the Orb\u00e1n years. It will<br \/>\nhopefully mark the end of Hungary\u2019s role as Russia\u2019s most reliable ally in<br \/>\nCentral Europe.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">Domestically, however,<br \/>\nthe challenges are more complex. Creating a more open Hungary means more than<br \/>\nremoving political controls; it requires actively rebuilding pluralism. That<br \/>\nincludes fostering a genuinely independent media landscape, protecting civil<br \/>\nsociety organisations, and restoring public confidence in institutions that<br \/>\nhave too often been seen as instruments of power rather than checks upon it.<br \/>\nCultural change of this kind cannot be legislated into existence\u2014it must be<br \/>\nnurtured, and it will take time.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">There is also the<br \/>\nquestion of constitutional reform. Orb\u00e1n\u2019s governments reshaped Hungary\u2019s legal<br \/>\nframework in ways designed to entrench Fidesz\u2019s influence well beyond its time<br \/>\nin office. Even with a strong parliamentary majority, reversing these changes<br \/>\nmay prove difficult. The risk is that TISZA finds itself governing within a<br \/>\nsystem still partially configured to frustrate it\u2014forced to choose between<br \/>\nincremental change and more radical institutional confrontation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">And with power comes<br \/>\nexpectation. Large majorities can create the illusion of political strength,<br \/>\nbut they also magnify the consequences of failure. P\u00e9ter Magyar may yet face<br \/>\nthe same challenge confronting leaders such as Keir Starmer: how to sustain<br \/>\npublic confidence once the initial momentum of victory fades. Voters who have<br \/>\ndelivered change decisively will expect results just as quickly. If reform<br \/>\nproves slower, more contested, or more compromising than anticipated,<br \/>\ndisillusionment can set in.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">Success will depend<br \/>\nnot just on dismantling Orb\u00e1nism, but on constructing something more resilient<br \/>\nin its place.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>The wider implications<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Liam Byrne is correct: the fall of Orb\u00e1n has immediate<br \/>\nimplications beyond Hungary\u2019s borders. Within the European Union, it removes a<br \/>\nkey source of internal obstruction, particularly on issues relating to the rule<br \/>\nof law, support for Ukraine and relations with Russia.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">It also sends a signal to other countries grappling with<br \/>\npopulist or illiberal movements: such projects can fail. Their apparent<br \/>\nstrength often masks underlying fragility\u2014fragility that becomes visible when<br \/>\nvoters are presented with a credible alternative.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Orb\u00e1nism ultimately failed because it prioritised power over<br \/>\nperformance. In the end, the very mechanisms designed to entrench<br \/>\nauthority\u2014centralisation, patronage, control\u2014produced stagnation, corruption and<br \/>\npublic disillusionment.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>Can Fidesz recover?<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The immediate question following this defeat is whether<br \/>\nFidesz can recover\u2014or whether this marks the beginning of its long-term<br \/>\ndecline. Parties built so heavily around a single figure, in this case Viktor<br \/>\nOrb\u00e1n, often struggle to adapt once their aura of invincibility is broken.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">On one hand, Fidesz retains significant structural<br \/>\nadvantages. Its networks in business, media, and local government remain deeply<br \/>\nembedded. A loyal core electorate\u2014shaped by years of political messaging and<br \/>\npatronage\u2014will not disappear overnight. It would be a mistake to assume that<br \/>\nOrb\u00e1nism has simply evaporated with one electoral defeat.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">On the other hand, the very nature of the system Orb\u00e1n built<br \/>\nmay now work against his party. A model reliant on centralised control, personal<br \/>\nauthority and constant political dominance is poorly suited to opposition.<br \/>\nWithout access to the levers of state power, the contradictions within<br \/>\nFidesz\u2014between ideology and pragmatism, loyalty and ambition\u2014may become more<br \/>\nvisible. <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">My own belief is that Fidesz will inevitably struggle to<br \/>\nadapt to opposition and will break up. It will find it difficult to meaningfully<br \/>\nrenew itself without rethinking its approach to governance, institutions and<br \/>\nHungary\u2019s place in Europe. Fracture is more likely that reform. <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The more obvious option for Fidesz could be to double down<br \/>\non grievance politics, seeking to delegitimise the new government and mobilise<br \/>\nits base through claims of betrayal or external interference. Already there are<br \/>\nnotable Fidesz supporters outside Hungary blaming George Soros for the result. <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">This is, in many<br \/>\nways, the instinctive path. Orb\u00e1nism has long relied on the construction of<br \/>\nexternal enemies\u2014Brussels, migrants, liberal elites, and figures like Soros\u2014to<br \/>\nsustain a sense of permanent crisis. In power, that strategy helped justify<br \/>\ncentralisation and deflect responsibility. In opposition, it offers a familiar<br \/>\nand emotionally resonant way to maintain cohesion: defeat is not accepted as a<br \/>\nverdict of the electorate, but recast as the product of manipulation or<br \/>\nconspiracy. It allows Fidesz to preserve its internal narrative without<br \/>\nconfronting the reasons for its loss.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">But a politics built<br \/>\non grievance struggles to renew itself because it resists introspection. A<br \/>\nconsequence of this is that no alternative vision is developed. Over time, this<br \/>\nrisks trapping Fidesz in a closed loop\u2014speaking ever more narrowly to its core<br \/>\nsupporters while losing its ability to reach beyond them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\">For Fidesz to<br \/>\nsurvive as a credible force, it would need to acknowledge the dynamics that led<br \/>\nto its rejection. That is unlikely.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span>To<br \/>\nrespond to the electoral verdict with more of the same is not resilience\u2014it is<br \/>\ndenial. And denial, sustained for long enough, does not preserve a political<br \/>\nmovement; it diminishes it. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>Taking Our Country Back<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The slogan \u201ctake our country back\u201d has too often been<br \/>\nco-opted by the likes of Reform UK to justify exclusion and division. Hungary\u2019s<br \/>\nelection offers a different interpretation of what \u201ctaking a country back\u201d<br \/>\nmeans. TISZA was not ashamed to be patriotic and recognised the importance of<br \/>\nappeal to the nation \u2013 and nationhood. It actively reclaimed patriotism from Orb\u00e1nism<br \/>\nand redefined what it means to love Hungary, grounding patriotism in everyday<br \/>\nexperience, reframing it as service and avoiding the liberal versus nationalist<br \/>\ntrap that Fidesz tried to set. TISZA was able to build a sense of national<br \/>\nrenewal, showing that patriotism doesn\u2019t have to be divisive and focused their messaging<br \/>\non what Hungary could become. <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">In Hungary, voters have done the unthinkable. The lesson for<br \/>\nthe rest of us is that defeating the far right is not just about opposing its<br \/>\nideas\u2014it is about exposing its failures, building credible alternatives and<br \/>\nresisting populism before it defines the terms of our politics.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>P\u00e9ter Magyar (Photo:\u00a0M\u00e1rton M\u00f3nus\/Reuters) Yesterday\u2019s Hungarian parliamentary election has delivered what, until very recently, seemed improbable: the defeat of Viktor Orb\u00e1n and his long-dominant Fidesz party. For over a decade, Hungary has stood as the clearest example within the European Union of how the structures of democracy can be steadily eroded by those in power. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7041443,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[97880,203873,109067,203874],"tags":[8787,6235,7519,203875],"dealstore":[],"offerexpiration":[],"class_list":["post-7041442","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-europe","category-european-elections","category-hungary","category-viktor-orban","tag-europe","tag-fall","tag-means","tag-orbanism"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Fall of Orb\u00e1nism and What It Means for Europe - Som2ny Network<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7041442\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Fall of Orb\u00e1nism and What It Means for Europe - Som2ny Network\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"P\u00e9ter Magyar (Photo:\u00a0M\u00e1rton M\u00f3nus\/Reuters) Yesterday\u2019s Hungarian parliamentary election has delivered what, until very recently, seemed improbable: the defeat of Viktor Orb\u00e1n and his long-dominant Fidesz party. For over a decade, Hungary has stood as the clearest example within the European Union of how the structures of democracy can be steadily eroded by those in power. 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