{"id":7030040,"date":"2026-08-06T11:07:26","date_gmt":"2026-08-06T11:07:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/peraltafinancing.com\/uncategorized\/noneillah-the-wtymology-of-black\/"},"modified":"2026-08-06T11:07:26","modified_gmt":"2026-08-06T11:07:26","slug":"noneillah-the-wtymology-of-black","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040","title":{"rendered":"Noneillah: THE WTYMOLOGY OF BLACK"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"post-body-2415340251329638923\" itemprop=\"description articleBody\">\n<p>\u00a0What Is The Etymology Of B<span face=\"&quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif\" style=\"font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600;\">lack<\/span><\/p>\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" data-hveid=\"CCkQDw\" data-ve-view=\"\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiE5fGy3IqWAxWfLFkFHZE4F2QQ2b4KegQIKRAP\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Pqkn2e rNSxBe\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiE5fGy3IqWAxWfLFkFHZE4F2QQ274KegQIKRAQ\" jsname=\"HKDuG\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"jloFI GkDqAd\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" jsname=\"g9sGub\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CCkQEQ\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiE5fGy3IqWAxWfLFkFHZE4F2QQ7uAMegQIKRAR\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:npT2md;YbaXcb:oMGkAb;DfLsBc:N6Mv3e;Wyhgxe:daG3j;rkJ0hb:daG3j;j92B8:N6Mv3e\" jscontroller=\"qwbW4b\" jsmodel=\"k8Azyd E23uIf\" jsname=\"Y0vxu\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"LT6XE\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"pOOWX\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-rl=\"en\" jsname=\"dvXlsc\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<section data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-host-wiz-contract-name=\"gws_wizbind\" data-sc=\"1\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:npT2md\" jscontroller=\"WOnCB\" jsdata=\"i50kQ;_;89FzasSfKZ_Z5NoPkfHcoAY18\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" id=\"_89FzasSfKZ_Z5NoPkfHcoAY_56\" jsname=\"coFSxe\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"qRuFed\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"CKgc1d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-scope-id=\"turn\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"uUCgYd#gXWog\" jsmodel=\"p9hQFe CPTaDd LUQCCe wuVnCd pRMv2d dE8Uac TqqUIc hCPuKc jtEOe\" jsname=\"CS7uPe\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_0\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" data-subtree=\"aimc\" decode-data-ved=\"1\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"v48bt#VKyOOd\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_3\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"FkX2oe\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-ctx-provider=\"[[[&quot;tsCKD&quot;,&quot;3&quot;],[&quot;dMtGDc&quot;,&quot;[false]&quot;]]]\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgEEAA\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiE5fGy3IqWAxWfLFkFHZE4F2QQ2O0OeggIAggACAQQAA\" data-wiz-uids=\"wbMVdc_2\" dir=\"ltr\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:&amp;wbMVdc_1|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"nfCumd#tcxHxb\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"mZJni Dn7Fzd\" data-container-id=\"main-col\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-ctx-provider=\"[[[&quot;dMtGDc&quot;,&quot;[false]&quot;]]]\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiE5fGy3IqWAxWfLFkFHZE4F2QQ3KYQeggIAggACAQQAQ\" data-xid=\"VpUvz\" dir=\"ltr\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:&amp;wbMVdc_5|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"Aoijq#INwBm\" jsname=\"KFl8ub\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_5\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"n6owBd awi2gc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgEEAQ\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"TDBkbc#Ml18Xb\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_h\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 16px; margin: 12px 0px 16px;\"><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-subtree=\"aimfl,mfl\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">The word <\/span><span class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"tP2kf#s32ZS\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_i\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-weight: 700; margin: 0px;\">black<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> <mark class=\"HxTRcb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 500; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiE5fGy3IqWAxWfLFkFHZE4F2QQuJAPeggIAggACAQQBQ\" data-wiz-uids=\"wbMVdc_k\" jsaction=\"click:&amp;wbMVdc_j|h5M12e;mouseenter:&amp;wbMVdc_j|sbHm2b;mouseleave:&amp;wbMVdc_j|Tx5Rb;rcuQ6b:&amp;wbMVdc_j|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"DfH0l#VLQhtf\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_j\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><!--qkimaf wbMVdc_j\/HugV6--><!--cqw1tb wbMVdc_j\/HugV6-->comes from the Old English <em class=\"eujQNb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 500; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"yHWXO#Mkm8ud\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_l\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">bl\u00e6c<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/em> (&#8220;black, dark, ink&#8221;), which traces back to the Proto-Germanic <em class=\"eujQNb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 500; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"yHWXO#Mkm8ud\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_m\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">*blakkaz<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/em> (&#8220;burned&#8221;)<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/mark>. This root ultimately connects to the Proto-Indo-European <em class=\"eujQNb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"yHWXO#Mkm8ud\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_n\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">*bhleg-<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/em> (&#8220;to burn, gleam, shine, flash&#8221;), linking the concept of darkness to things that are charred or scorched by fire. [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/grammarphobia.com\/blog\/2009\/12\/light-and-dark-2.html\">2<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<div data-bfc=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgEEAk\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiE5fGy3IqWAxWfLFkFHZE4F2QQi4wTeggIAggACAQQCQ\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;\">\n<p>Historical Roots &amp; Linguistic Links<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<ul class=\"KsbFXc U6u95\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgEEAo\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiE5fGy3IqWAxWfLFkFHZE4F2QQ-7AUeggIAggACAQQCg\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"mPWODf#NS0kde\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_w\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 16px; margin: 12px 0px 16px;\">\n<li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgEEAw\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"oSLmPe#HokZ0d\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_x\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 12px;\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"KdQfFc#d5Qebf\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_y\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><span class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"tP2kf#s32ZS\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_z\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-weight: 700; margin: 0px;\">Old English:<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> <em class=\"eujQNb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"yHWXO#Mkm8ud\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_10\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">bl\u00e6c<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/em> meant dark or ink, but coexisted with a lookalike word, <em class=\"eujQNb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"yHWXO#Mkm8ud\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_11\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">blac<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/em>, which meant bright, pale, or shining<span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">.<\/span><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/li>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgYEAE\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"oSLmPe#HokZ0d\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_7c\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 12px;\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"KdQfFc#d5Qebf\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_7d\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><span class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"tP2kf#s32ZS\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_7e\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-weight: 700; margin: 0px;\">Cognates in other languages:<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> Old Saxon <em class=\"eujQNb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"yHWXO#Mkm8ud\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_7f\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">blak<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/em> (ink), Old Norse <em class=\"eujQNb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"yHWXO#Mkm8ud\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_7g\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">blakkr<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/em> (dark), and Dutch <em class=\"eujQNb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"yHWXO#Mkm8ud\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_7h\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">blaken<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/em> (to burn) share this lineage.<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/li>\n<div data-bfc=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgYEAI\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiE5fGy3IqWAxWfLFkFHZE4F2QQi4wTeggIAggACBgQAg\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgYEAM\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"oSLmPe#HokZ0d\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_7i\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 12px;\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"KdQfFc#d5Qebf\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_7j\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><span class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"tP2kf#s32ZS\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_7k\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-weight: 700; margin: 0px;\">The &#8220;Shining&#8221; connection:<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> Linguists note that the underlying Indo-European root <em class=\"eujQNb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"yHWXO#Mkm8ud\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_7l\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">*bhleg-<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/em> also gave rise to words for bright or white things in other branches, such as the Latin <em class=\"eujQNb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"yHWXO#Mkm8ud\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_7m\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">flagrare<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/em> (to blaze) and Greek <em class=\"eujQNb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"yHWXO#Mkm8ud\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_7n\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">phlegein<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/em> (to burn), as well as Germanic roots related to bleaching and brightness.<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/MoorishHistoryTV\/posts\/the-conversation-delves-into-the-origins-of-the-term-black-and-its-evolution-as-\/1362771699223646\/\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@robwords\/video\/7139979789955239173\">2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefashionfold.com\/the-colour-black-etymology-meaning-and-use-in-fashion\/\">3<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black\">4<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/grammarphobia.com\/blog\/2009\/12\/light-and-dark-2.html\">5<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/li>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/span><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/ul>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<ul class=\"KsbFXc U6u95\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgXEAE\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiE5fGy3IqWAxWfLFkFHZE4F2QQ-7AUeggIAggACBcQAQ\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"mPWODf#NS0kde\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_1h\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 16px; margin: 12px 0px 16px;\">\n<div data-bfc=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgXEAI\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiE5fGy3IqWAxWfLFkFHZE4F2QQi4wTeggIAggACBcQAg\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgXEAM\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"oSLmPe#HokZ0d\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_1i\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 12px;\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"KdQfFc#d5Qebf\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_1j\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><span class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"tP2kf#s32ZS\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_1k\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-weight: 700; margin: 0px;\">Color and physical states:<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> Used since before the 8th century in Old English texts to describe the absence of light, soiled matter, or dark ink.<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.etymonline.com\/word\/black\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/grammarphobia.com\/blog\/2009\/12\/light-and-dark-2.html\">2<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/li>\n<\/div>\n<div data-bfc=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgXEAY\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiE5fGy3IqWAxWfLFkFHZE4F2QQi4wTeggIAggACBcQBg\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgXEAc\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"oSLmPe#HokZ0d\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_1q\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 12px;\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"KdQfFc#d5Qebf\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_1r\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><span class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"tP2kf#s32ZS\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_1s\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-weight: 700; margin: 0px;\">Racial descriptor:<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> The application of the word to mean a dark-skinned person or African descent emerged in English use by the 1620s (and earlier variations like <em class=\"eujQNb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"yHWXO#Mkm8ud\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_1t\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">blackamoor<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/em> in the 1500s).<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.etymonline.com\/word\/black\">1<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/li>\n<\/div>\n<div data-bfc=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgXEAo\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiE5fGy3IqWAxWfLFkFHZE4F2QQi4wTeggIAggACBcQCg\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgXEAs\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"oSLmPe#HokZ0d\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_1z\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 12px;\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"KdQfFc#d5Qebf\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_20\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><span class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"tP2kf#s32ZS\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_21\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-weight: 700; margin: 0px;\">Idioms:<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> Expressions like &#8220;in the black&#8221; (recording financial credits in black ink) date back to 1922.<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.etymonline.com\/word\/black\">1<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/li>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/ul>\n<div data-bfc=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgXEA4\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiE5fGy3IqWAxWfLFkFHZE4F2QQi4wTeggIAggACBcQDg\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgXEA8\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"LkYPVc#wdvZmf\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_28\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>If you&#8217;d like, I can dive deeper into:<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/p>\n<ul class=\"KsbFXc U6u95\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgXEBE\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiE5fGy3IqWAxWfLFkFHZE4F2QQ-7AUeggIAggACBcQEQ\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"mPWODf#NS0kde\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_2a\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 12px 0px 16px;\">\n<li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgXEBI\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"oSLmPe#HokZ0d\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_2b\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 12px;\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"KdQfFc#d5Qebf\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_2c\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">How <span class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"tP2kf#s32ZS\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_2d\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-weight: 700; margin: 0px;\">Old English <em class=\"eujQNb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"yHWXO#Mkm8ud\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_2e\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">bl\u00e6c<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/em> and <em class=\"eujQNb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"yHWXO#Mkm8ud\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_2f\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">blac<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/em><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> (dark vs. pale) caused historical translation confusion<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/li>\n<li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgXEBM\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"oSLmPe#HokZ0d\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_2g\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 12px;\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"KdQfFc#d5Qebf\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_2h\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">The etymology of other <span class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"tP2kf#s32ZS\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_2i\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-weight: 700; margin: 0px;\">color names<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/li>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/ul>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"SZ6t8c notranslate\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 4px -16px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-wiz-uids=\"wbMVdc_2w\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:&amp;wbMVdc_2v|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"IAoFnf#C8dabb\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_2v\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 4px -16px 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiE5fGy3IqWAxWfLFkFHZE4F2QQ8ZgPeggIAggACBcQFA\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_2w\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"MimRQe\" data-animation-nesting=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" data-sn-container=\"\" data-viewer-group=\"\" data-wiz-uids=\"wbMVdc_2y,wbMVdc_2z,wbMVdc_30,wbMVdc_31\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:&amp;wbMVdc_2x|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"D3Zopd#tCy7Bf\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_2x\" role=\"none\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"N8RrG rAdPSe\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-thcrc-cc=\"\" is-scrollable-bak=\"\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_2y\" role=\"list\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Knsxdf PmZFeb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"FOJdve#XbjJrb\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_32\" role=\"listitem\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 16px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 16px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"kXllB\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgXEBU\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"1\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiE5fGy3IqWAxWfLFkFHZE4F2QQl78OeggIAggACBcQFQ\" data-visible=\"1\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"skhgIb#ZSwOxf\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_33\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"89FzasSfKZ_Z5NoPkfHcoAY_2\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=i&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https:\/\/www.etymonline.com\/word\/black&amp;ved=2ahUKEwiE5fGy3IqWAxWfLFkFHZE4F2QQmL8OeggIAggACBcQFg&amp;opi=89978449&amp;cd&amp;psig=AOvVaw3m_LOCBXWFVZaGW4kQ3GHN&amp;ust=1786061683867000\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>Black &#8211; Etymology, Origin &amp; Meaning<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"P9b4nb#Irudc\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_34\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\"><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">black(n.) Middle English blak, from Old English bl\u00e6c &#8220;the color black,&#8221; also &#8220;ink,&#8221; from noun use of black (adj.). It is attested from<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"P9b4nb#Irudc\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_34\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\"><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Knsxdf PmZFeb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"FOJdve#XbjJrb\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_45\" role=\"listitem\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf\" data-animation-atomic=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"kXllB\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgXECQ\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"11_0\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiE5fGy3IqWAxWfLFkFHZE4F2QQl78OeggIAggACBcQJA\" data-visible=\"0\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"skhgIb#ZSwOxf\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_46\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\">\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"VKzas\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"DgPPHb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"GYwp5d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" data-wiz-uids=\"wbMVdc_48\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"G9m9hd#hLEZAc\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_47\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_48\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\">\n<div class=\"n7j80c pRqY9d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"ItMuwb#dAH91b\" jsuid=\"wbMVdc_4a\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"llCCib\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(31, 31, 31);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(31, 31, 31); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); font-size: 13px; margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Tbs9td\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" jsname=\"DN6end\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"L4dlbc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); margin: 0px;\">\n<p><span aria-level=\"2\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" role=\"heading\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">what is the etymology of the word black people<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"OZ9ddf WAUd4 DLogX\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" jsname=\"txosbe\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); margin: 0px;\"><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); margin: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"nk9vdc fQ3B4e\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); margin: 0px;\"><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); margin: 0px;\">  <\/p>\n<div class=\"Hc6GJ\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-label=\"View 2 corroboration links\" class=\"QUUgY\" data-cid=\"_xtNzau6gD6KfptQP_oKK8A8_23\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" data-hveid=\"CAMQAA\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjum6-R3oqWAxWij4kEHX6BAv4Qz8oNegQIAxAA\" jsaction=\"trigger.Wyhgxe\" role=\"button\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); margin: 0px;\" tabindex=\"0\">\n<div class=\"Ru9aSc\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" data-rc=\"0\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:npT2md\" jscontroller=\"Cc4ex\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"S6UuMb Vwoesf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 0px -8px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(225, 227, 232);\" jsname=\"i1Vy9\" style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(225, 227, 232); font-size: 13px; margin: 0px 0px 0px -8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"XNo5Ab lWlVCe\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); object-fit: fill; width: 20px; height: 20px;\" data-imglogged=\"true\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,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\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); height: 20px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 20px;\"\/><\/div>\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"S6UuMb Vwoesf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 0px -8px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(225, 227, 232);\" jsname=\"i1Vy9\" style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(225, 227, 232); font-size: 13px; margin: 0px 0px 0px -8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"XNo5Ab lWlVCe\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); object-fit: fill; width: 20px; height: 20px;\" data-imglogged=\"true\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,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\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); height: 20px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 20px;\"\/><\/div>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-subtree=\"aimfl,mfl\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\">TT<\/span><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-subtree=\"aimfl,mfl\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;\">he term &#8220;Black people&#8221; combines the Old English word <\/span><em class=\"eujQNb\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"yHWXO#Mkm8ud\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_f\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;\">bl\u00e6c<\/em><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"> (meaning dark, inked, or burned) with the noun &#8220;people.&#8221; As a racial identifier, it evolved from European colonial descriptive language, transitioned through terms like <\/span><em class=\"eujQNb\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"yHWXO#Mkm8ud\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_g\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;\">Negro<\/em><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"> (derived from Latin\/Spanish\/Portuguese words for black), and was later reclaimed and popularized as an empowering political and cultural identity during the Civil Rights and Black Power movements of the 1960s.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"> [<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/libguides.chicagohistory.org\/blog\/African-American-and-Black-Identity-and-Research-Terms\" style=\"font-size: 16px;\">1<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black\" style=\"font-size: 16px;\">2<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Negro\" style=\"font-size: 16px;\">3<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/libguides.pratt.edu\/c.php?g=1116198&amp;p=9270268\" style=\"font-size: 16px;\">4<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/urbanintellectuals\/posts\/history-of-the-word-black-why-are-we-called-black-urban-intellectualswho-decided\/1457054903117944\/\" style=\"font-size: 16px;\">5<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"Ru9aSc\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" data-rc=\"0\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:npT2md\" jscontroller=\"Cc4ex\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); font-size: 13px; margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Tbs9td\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" jsname=\"DN6end\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"L4dlbc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); margin: 0px;\">\n<p><span aria-level=\"2\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" role=\"heading\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Historically the so-called black people was never labored as black people they was labeled towards they tribe that they came from correct.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" data-hveid=\"CAIQBw\" data-ve-view=\"\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwigqfmt4oqWAxWIEFkFHTZ4PQcQ2b4KegQIAhAH\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); font-size: 13px; margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Pqkn2e rNSxBe\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwigqfmt4oqWAxWIEFkFHTZ4PQcQ274KegQIAhAI\" jsname=\"HKDuG\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"jloFI GkDqAd\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" jsname=\"g9sGub\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIQCQ\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwigqfmt4oqWAxWIEFkFHTZ4PQcQ7uAMegQIAhAJ\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:npT2md;YbaXcb:oMGkAb;DfLsBc:N6Mv3e;Wyhgxe:daG3j;rkJ0hb:daG3j;j92B8:N6Mv3e\" jscontroller=\"qwbW4b\" jsmodel=\"k8Azyd E23uIf\" jsname=\"Y0vxu\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"LT6XE\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RJPOee EIJn2\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"pOOWX\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-rl=\"en\" jsname=\"dvXlsc\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<section data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-host-wiz-contract-name=\"gws_wizbind\" data-sc=\"1\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:npT2md\" jscontroller=\"WOnCB\" jsdata=\"i50kQ;_;M9hzauDDOIih5NoPtvD1OQ1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" id=\"_M9hzauDDOIih5NoPtvD1OQ_2\" jsname=\"coFSxe\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"qRuFed\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"CKgc1d\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-scope-id=\"turn\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"uUCgYd#gXWog\" jsmodel=\"p9hQFe CPTaDd LUQCCe wuVnCd pRMv2d dE8Uac TqqUIc hCPuKc jtEOe\" jsname=\"CS7uPe\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_0\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" data-subtree=\"aimc\" decode-data-ved=\"1\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"v48bt#VKyOOd\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_3\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"FkX2oe\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-ctx-provider=\"[[[&quot;tsCKD&quot;,&quot;3&quot;],[&quot;dMtGDc&quot;,&quot;[false]&quot;]]]\" data-hveid=\"CAAIAAgBCAIQAA\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjvk_Ot4oqWAxW-MlkFHWD-OoYQ2O0OegoIAAgACAEIAhAA\" data-wiz-uids=\"DSCQEd_2\" dir=\"ltr\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:&amp;DSCQEd_1|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"nfCumd#tcxHxb\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"mZJni Dn7Fzd\" data-container-id=\"main-col\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-ctx-provider=\"[[[&quot;dMtGDc&quot;,&quot;[false]&quot;]]]\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjvk_Ot4oqWAxW-MlkFHWD-OoYQ3KYQegoIAAgACAEIAhAB\" data-xid=\"VpUvz\" dir=\"ltr\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:&amp;DSCQEd_5|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"Aoijq#INwBm\" jsname=\"KFl8ub\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_5\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"n6owBd awi2gc\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAAIAAgBCAQQAA\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"TDBkbc#Ml18Xb\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_e\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 16px;\"><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-subtree=\"aimfl,mfl\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Historically, Europeans did not use the modern concept of &#8220;black&#8221; as an identity when they first arrived in Africa. They labeled people by their specific <\/span><span class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"tP2kf#s32ZS\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_f\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-weight: 700; margin: 0px;\">kingdoms, ethnic groups, or tribes<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> (such as <mark class=\"HxTRcb\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 500; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjvk_Ot4oqWAxW-MlkFHWD-OoYQuJAPegoIAAgACAEIBBAB\" data-wiz-uids=\"DSCQEd_h\" jsaction=\"click:&amp;DSCQEd_g|h5M12e;mouseenter:&amp;DSCQEd_g|sbHm2b;mouseleave:&amp;DSCQEd_g|Tx5Rb;rcuQ6b:&amp;DSCQEd_g|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"DfH0l#VLQhtf\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_g\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><!--qkimaf DSCQEd_g\/HugV6--><!--cqw1tb DSCQEd_g\/HugV6-->Yoruba, Igbo, Akan, or Kingdom of Benin<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/mark>). [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prageru\/videos\/a-short-history-of-slavery\/189372633134655\/\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/guardianng\/posts\/the-name-igbobi-was-contracted-from-the-yoruba-igbo-obi-kolanut-forest-the-colle\/10160670306941636\/\">2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/reel\/DZJf2HXOa9-\/\">3<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thegrio.com\/2009\/07\/24\/black-or-african-american\/\">4<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<div data-bfc=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAAIAAgBCAUQAA\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjvk_Ot4oqWAxW-MlkFHWD-OoYQi4wTegoIAAgACAEIBRAA\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"n6owBd awi2gc\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAAIAAgBCAUQAQ\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"TDBkbc#Ml18Xb\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_n\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 12px 0px 16px;\">The Transatlantic slave trade changed this practice. Traders and colonizers grouped diverse African people into a single category. They used race and color labels to justify slavery and control. [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/InConversationWithTrevor\/posts\/who-qualifies-as-african-dont-miss-this-weeks-conversation-with-trishula-rachna-\/1469676991847966\/\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=HTf7z1hT-0Y\">2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/reel\/DZJf2HXOa9-\/\">3<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.supersummary.com\/soul-by-soul\/chapters-5-6\/\">4<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=4-bOugQWa3Y\">5<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-bfc=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAAIAAgBCAYQAA\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjvk_Ot4oqWAxW-MlkFHWD-OoYQi4wTegoIAAgACAEIBhAA\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>How Labels Changed Over Time<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<ul class=\"KsbFXc U6u95\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAAIAAgBCAcQAA\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjvk_Ot4oqWAxW-MlkFHWD-OoYQ-7AUegoIAAgACAEIBxAA\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"mPWODf#NS0kde\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_v\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 12px 0px 16px;\">\n<li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAAIAAgBCAcQAg\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"oSLmPe#HokZ0d\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_w\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 12px;\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"KdQfFc#d5Qebf\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_x\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><span class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"tP2kf#s32ZS\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_y\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-weight: 700; margin: 0px;\">Tribal and Regional Identity:<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> Europeans first recorded Africans by their local home regions, trading ports, or specific ethnic groups.<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/li>\n<li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAAIAAgBCAcQBA\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"oSLmPe#HokZ0d\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_z\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 12px;\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"KdQfFc#d5Qebf\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_10\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><span class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"tP2kf#s32ZS\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_11\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-weight: 700; margin: 0px;\">Loss of Identity:<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> Slave traders mixed different groups together on purpose. This act broke up languages and family ties.<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/li>\n<li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAAIAAgBCAcQBg\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"oSLmPe#HokZ0d\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_12\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 12px;\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"KdQfFc#d5Qebf\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_13\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><span class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"tP2kf#s32ZS\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_14\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-weight: 700; margin: 0px;\">Creation of a New Label:<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> Slave owners replaced local names with a broad racial category. This new label stripped away individual history.<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/li>\n<div data-bfc=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAAIAAgBCAcQBw\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjvk_Ot4oqWAxW-MlkFHWD-OoYQi4wTegoIAAgACAEIBxAH\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAAIAAgBCAcQCA\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"oSLmPe#HokZ0d\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_15\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 12px;\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"KdQfFc#d5Qebf\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_16\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><span class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"tP2kf#s32ZS\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_17\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-weight: 700; margin: 0px;\">Legal and Social Control:<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> Laws were written to separate people by broad skin color terms rather than nationality.<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/SPLCenter\/posts\/slavery-was-an-interruption-in-black-history-not-the-beginning-of-itblack-histor\/1313981767424248\/\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thegrio.com\/2009\/07\/24\/black-or-african-american\/\">2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.historyisaweapon.com\/defcon1\/rodneylib.html\">3<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/shorts\/48w0Zv9Lqi8\">4<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/li>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/ul>\n<div data-bfc=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAAIAAgBCAgQAA\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjvk_Ot4oqWAxW-MlkFHWD-OoYQi4wTegoIAAgACAEICBAA\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAAIAAgBCAgQAQ\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"LkYPVc#wdvZmf\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_1e\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>Would you like to explore <span class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"tP2kf#s32ZS\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_1g\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-weight: 700; margin: 0px;\">how specific African kingdoms<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> were documented by early European traders, or how <span class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"tP2kf#s32ZS\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_1h\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-weight: 700; margin: 0px;\">modern racial categories<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> developed during the colonial era?<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/p>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" id=\"iM9hzaq-uMr7l5NoP4PzrsQg_1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"SZ6t8c notranslate\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 4px -16px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-wiz-uids=\"DSCQEd_1v\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:&amp;DSCQEd_1u|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"IAoFnf#C8dabb\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_1u\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 4px -16px 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjvk_Ot4oqWAxW-MlkFHWD-OoYQ8ZgPegoIAAgACAEIFxAA\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_1v\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"MimRQe\" data-animation-nesting=\"\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" data-sn-container=\"\" data-viewer-group=\"\" data-wiz-uids=\"DSCQEd_1x,DSCQEd_1y,DSCQEd_1z,DSCQEd_20\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:&amp;DSCQEd_1w|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"D3Zopd#tCy7Bf\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_1w\" role=\"none\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"N8RrG rAdPSe\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-thcrc-cc=\"\" is-scrollable-bak=\"\" jsuid=\"DSCQEd_1x\" role=\"list\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"PmZFeb UAYiYc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 0px 16px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"uBWDxb\" data-hveid=\"0\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"1\" data-ved=\"0CAAQl78OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg\" data-visible=\"1\" decode-data-ved=\"1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"1\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fprageru%2Fvideos%2Fa-short-history-of-slavery%2F189372633134655%2F&amp;ved=0CAEQmL8OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg&amp;opi=89978449\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>Slavery didn\u2019t start in 1492 when Columbus came to the New World. And it didn\u2019t start in 1619 when the first slaves landed in Jamestown. It\u2019s not a white phenomenon. The real story of slaver | PragerU<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\">Aug 23, 2021 \u2014 <span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"true\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">The modern conception of race, based largely on phenotypic characteristics and continental ancestry, did not exist back then. &#8220;White&#8221; people did not travel to A&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"UOHOid fFr3g\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"y4FwZd\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: cover; width: 100px; height: 100px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRyfcoKOCLx3w4zrRV5nN0O1dBKFAZ0clozeE2QuWUIt9P6hoZCtDKbMqbitRYhG4oMWtUov-GE\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 100px; margin: 0px; object-fit: cover; width: 100px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PwL7r\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"cULM0d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"U9BD8 eRvckb Wsaimf QyEYne\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"sGgDgb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: fill; width: 16px; height: 16px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url=https:\/\/www.facebook.com&amp;client=AIM&amp;size=128&amp;type=FAVICON&amp;fallback_opts=TYPE,SIZE,URL\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 16px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 16px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Facebook<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PmZFeb UAYiYc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"uBWDxb\" data-hveid=\"5\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"2\" data-ved=\"0CAUQl78OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg\" data-visible=\"0\" decode-data-ved=\"1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"3\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fguardianng%2Fposts%2Fthe-name-igbobi-was-contracted-from-the-yoruba-igbo-obi-kolanut-forest-the-colle%2F10160670306941636%2F&amp;ved=0CAYQmL8OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg&amp;opi=89978449\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>The name Igbobi was contracted from the Yoruba Igbo Obi (Kolanut Forest) the College was indeed referred to as the school in the forest or the school in the bush.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\">Dec 23, 2022 \u2014 <span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"true\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">[18] Before knowledge of Europeans and full exposure to other neighbouring ethnic groups , the Igbo did not have a strong identity as one people. As in the case&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"UOHOid fFr3g\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"y4FwZd\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: cover; width: 100px; height: 100px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTpo52PcPZlKe4ZD3o9ldXjObfVb3tLyAiCna6W8ZvhwW-GZ4Pt2d12AV8P02QW1b9IXKsJ63m_\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 100px; margin: 0px; object-fit: cover; width: 100px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PwL7r\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"cULM0d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"U9BD8 eRvckb Wsaimf QyEYne\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"sGgDgb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: fill; width: 16px; height: 16px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url=https:\/\/www.facebook.com&amp;client=AIM&amp;size=128&amp;type=FAVICON&amp;fallback_opts=TYPE,SIZE,URL\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 16px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 16px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Facebook<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PmZFeb UAYiYc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"uBWDxb\" data-hveid=\"10\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"3\" data-ved=\"0CAoQl78OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg\" data-visible=\"0\" decode-data-ved=\"1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"5\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.instagram.com%2Freel%2FDZJf2HXOa9-%2F&amp;ved=0CAsQmL8OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg&amp;opi=89978449\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>Repost from @msnownews \u201cWe can\u2019t talk about cancel culture in this country without talking about America\u2019s first victims of cancel culture, Black people.\u201d Clock It\u2019s @eugenedaniels2 and @symonedsanders spoke with stand-up comedian and TV host @wkamaubell about \u201ccancel culture\u201d and how the first people to get \u201ccanceled\u201d in America were marginalized groups. Link in bio to follow \u201cClock It with Symone and Eugene\u201d #news #cancelculture #race<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\">Jun 3, 2026 \u2014 <span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"true\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Before the 14 hundreds people usually identified themselves by their ethnicity kingdom or language or religion. Yoruba, Igbo, Akhan, Walav, Congo but not by the&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"UOHOid fFr3g\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"y4FwZd\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: cover; width: 100px; height: 100px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQsv5NlJOzcw0YwuK20-7vQPAUkTvFGz-U5cF-DbHHOnSVIIxqbudyGyhz5hq_niDPWXURigwur\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 100px; margin: 0px; object-fit: cover; width: 100px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PwL7r\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"cULM0d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"U9BD8 eRvckb Wsaimf QyEYne\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"sGgDgb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: fill; width: 16px; height: 16px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url=https:\/\/www.instagram.com&amp;client=AIM&amp;size=128&amp;type=FAVICON&amp;fallback_opts=TYPE,SIZE,URL\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 16px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 16px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Instagram<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PmZFeb UAYiYc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf\" data-animation-atomic=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"uBWDxb\" data-hveid=\"15\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"4\" data-ved=\"0CA8Ql78OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg\" data-visible=\"0\" decode-data-ved=\"1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"7\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fthegrio.com%2F2009%2F07%2F24%2Fblack-or-african-american%2F&amp;ved=0CBAQmL8OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg&amp;opi=89978449\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>&#8216;Negro&#8217; to &#8216;African-American&#8217;: What are we?<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\">Jul 24, 2009 \u2014 <span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"true\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">The New World&#8217;s first black inhabitants were \u201cNegros\u201d or \u201cAfricans\u201d \u2013 named so by their European captors. It is highly unlikely that the captives understood the&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PwL7r\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 12px 0px 0px;\">\n<div class=\"cULM0d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"U9BD8 eRvckb Wsaimf QyEYne\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"sGgDgb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: fill; width: 16px; height: 16px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url=https:\/\/thegrio.com&amp;client=AIM&amp;size=128&amp;type=FAVICON&amp;fallback_opts=TYPE,SIZE,URL\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 16px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 16px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">TheGrio<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PmZFeb UAYiYc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"uBWDxb\" data-hveid=\"19\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"5\" data-ved=\"0CBMQl78OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg\" data-visible=\"0\" decode-data-ved=\"1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"9\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FInConversationWithTrevor%2Fposts%2Fwho-qualifies-as-african-dont-miss-this-weeks-conversation-with-trishula-rachna-%2F1469676991847966%2F&amp;ved=0CBQQmL8OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg&amp;opi=89978449\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>Who qualifies as African? Don&#8217;t miss this week\u2019s conversation with Trishula Rachna Patel, Associate Professor of African History, as she unpacks identity, history, and belonging. Watch here: https:\/\/youtu.be\/2VszasfKdNY #ICWT26<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\">Jul 14, 2026 \u2014 <span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"true\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\u26d3 Phase 3: Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade Era This is where the shift intensifies. During the Atlantic slave trade: Enslaved people from various kingdoms and ethnic&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"UOHOid fFr3g\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"y4FwZd\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: cover; width: 100px; height: 100px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcT7s6mkXLrPYHyWNN-tKgjnAXFsTKN5W8ZwxZDSlpjIK7toWg4UDzlYNoKvbwtFOhtDQh9M7QC9\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 100px; margin: 0px; object-fit: cover; width: 100px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PwL7r\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"cULM0d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"U9BD8 eRvckb Wsaimf QyEYne\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"sGgDgb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: fill; width: 16px; height: 16px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url=https:\/\/www.facebook.com&amp;client=AIM&amp;size=128&amp;type=FAVICON&amp;fallback_opts=TYPE,SIZE,URL\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 16px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 16px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Facebook<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PmZFeb UAYiYc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"uBWDxb\" data-hveid=\"24\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"6\" data-ved=\"0CBgQl78OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg\" data-visible=\"0\" decode-data-ved=\"1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"11\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DHTf7z1hT-0Y&amp;ved=0CBkQmL8OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg&amp;opi=89978449\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>The Untold Story of African Europeans with Olivette Otele and Kavita Puri &#8211; YouTube<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\">Oct 15, 2021 \u2014 <span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"true\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">The Untold Story of African Europeans with Olivette Otele and Kavita Puri interpretation was this um you know you can be um beautiful outside spiritually and an&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"UOHOid fFr3g\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"y4FwZd\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: cover; width: 100px; height: 100px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRgTbtCfM5xw664dBFNpWC-lRDWju3VE3zKvP1KTaqa7sFGrISV3kbOsH5YJs8ngHtOtDHM8aSB\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 100px; margin: 0px; object-fit: cover; width: 100px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PwL7r\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"cULM0d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"U9BD8 eRvckb Wsaimf QyEYne\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"sGgDgb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: fill; width: 16px; height: 16px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url=https:\/\/www.youtube.com&amp;client=AIM&amp;size=128&amp;type=FAVICON&amp;fallback_opts=TYPE,SIZE,URL\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 16px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 16px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">YouTube<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PmZFeb UAYiYc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"uBWDxb\" data-hveid=\"29\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"7\" data-ved=\"0CB0Ql78OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg\" data-visible=\"0\" decode-data-ved=\"1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"13\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.instagram.com%2Freel%2FDZJf2HXOa9-%2F&amp;ved=0CB4QmL8OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg&amp;opi=89978449\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>Repost from @msnownews \u201cWe can\u2019t talk about cancel culture in this country without talking about America\u2019s first victims of cancel culture, Black people.\u201d Clock It\u2019s @eugenedaniels2 and @symonedsanders spoke with stand-up comedian and TV host @wkamaubell about \u201ccancel culture\u201d and how the first people to get \u201ccanceled\u201d in America were marginalized groups. Link in bio to follow \u201cClock It with Symone and Eugene\u201d #news #cancelculture #race<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\">Jun 3, 2026 \u2014 <span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"true\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">They ( European powers ) increasingly grouped diverse African peoples together using labels based on skin colors such as black and negro from the Spanish and Po&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"UOHOid fFr3g\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"y4FwZd\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: cover; width: 100px; height: 100px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQsv5NlJOzcw0YwuK20-7vQPAUkTvFGz-U5cF-DbHHOnSVIIxqbudyGyhz5hq_niDPWXURigwur\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 100px; margin: 0px; object-fit: cover; width: 100px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PwL7r\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"cULM0d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"U9BD8 eRvckb Wsaimf QyEYne\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"sGgDgb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: fill; width: 16px; height: 16px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url=https:\/\/www.instagram.com&amp;client=AIM&amp;size=128&amp;type=FAVICON&amp;fallback_opts=TYPE,SIZE,URL\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 16px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 16px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Instagram<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PmZFeb UAYiYc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"uBWDxb\" data-hveid=\"34\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"8\" data-ved=\"0CCIQl78OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg\" data-visible=\"0\" decode-data-ved=\"1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"15\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.supersummary.com%2Fsoul-by-soul%2Fchapters-5-6%2F&amp;ved=0CCMQmL8OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg&amp;opi=89978449\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>Soul by Soul Chapters 5-6 Summary &amp; Analysis<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\"><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"true\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Color became a register for the meaning prescribed by the slave trade. It was readily apparent and allowed slave traders not to register the slaves&#8217; alternative&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"UOHOid fFr3g\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"y4FwZd\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: cover; width: 100px; height: 100px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRRhKjqAjjAgWWjVw8wwVyeLZpol7VpE_GtcyVCPMtLFms-N6U24aKOFza2kyczfEQlSbZQKA07\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 100px; margin: 0px; object-fit: cover; width: 100px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PwL7r\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"cULM0d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"U9BD8 eRvckb Wsaimf QyEYne\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"sGgDgb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: fill; width: 16px; height: 16px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url=https:\/\/www.supersummary.com&amp;client=AIM&amp;size=128&amp;type=FAVICON&amp;fallback_opts=TYPE,SIZE,URL\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 16px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 16px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">SuperSummary<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PmZFeb UAYiYc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"uBWDxb\" data-hveid=\"39\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"9\" data-ved=\"0CCcQl78OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg\" data-visible=\"0\" decode-data-ved=\"1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"17\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D4-bOugQWa3Y&amp;ved=0CCgQmL8OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg&amp;opi=89978449\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>Coloured: How Classification Became Culture \u2013 Tessa Dooms &amp; Lynsey Ebony Chutel &#8211; YouTube<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\">Nov 3, 2023 \u2014 <span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"true\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Coloured: How Classification Became Culture \u2013 Tessa Dooms &amp; Lynsey Ebony Chutel themes um of this book because the ways in which coloredness. comes about is ver&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"UOHOid fFr3g\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"y4FwZd\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: cover; width: 100px; height: 100px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSTEv3tBuHvXt7tl7SImzhJ6EGeSrlZ2Tr2f4JgfX5ysq4a3LhEOrrA7FXvfccU4Fwa3V25wX81\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 100px; margin: 0px; object-fit: cover; width: 100px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PwL7r\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"cULM0d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"U9BD8 eRvckb Wsaimf QyEYne\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"sGgDgb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: fill; width: 16px; height: 16px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url=https:\/\/www.youtube.com&amp;client=AIM&amp;size=128&amp;type=FAVICON&amp;fallback_opts=TYPE,SIZE,URL\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 16px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 16px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">YouTube<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PmZFeb UAYiYc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"uBWDxb\" data-hveid=\"44\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"10\" data-ved=\"0CCwQl78OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg\" data-visible=\"0\" decode-data-ved=\"1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"19\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FSPLCenter%2Fposts%2Fslavery-was-an-interruption-in-black-history-not-the-beginning-of-itblack-histor%2F1313981767424248%2F&amp;ved=0CC0QmL8OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg&amp;opi=89978449\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>Slavery was an interruption in Black history, not the beginning of it. Black history did not start in chains. It began with civilizations, governance, science, art and culture. Enslavement disrupted lineage, language and land, but it did not erase intelligence, creativity or identity. When history is taught as if enslavement is the starting point, everything that follows becomes distorted. Black History Month exists to restore the full timeline.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\">Feb 11, 2026 \u2014 <span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"true\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Beginning in the 1400s, Portuguese ships reached the West African coast, followed by British ( Great Britain ) , Spanish, French, and Dutch traders. At first, E&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"UOHOid fFr3g\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"y4FwZd\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: cover; width: 100px; height: 100px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTsyydN6pJv8R7j1g4vwMsjfu_3rwiFs5iJc1UmNycKzuyaaqyRApLh2mCSPpdWshIvLoI9NUfL\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 100px; margin: 0px; object-fit: cover; width: 100px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PwL7r\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"cULM0d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"U9BD8 eRvckb Wsaimf QyEYne\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"sGgDgb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: fill; width: 16px; height: 16px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url=https:\/\/www.facebook.com&amp;client=AIM&amp;size=128&amp;type=FAVICON&amp;fallback_opts=TYPE,SIZE,URL\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 16px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 16px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Facebook<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PmZFeb UAYiYc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf\" data-animation-atomic=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"uBWDxb\" data-hveid=\"49\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"11\" data-ved=\"0CDEQl78OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg\" data-visible=\"0\" decode-data-ved=\"1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"21\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fthegrio.com%2F2009%2F07%2F24%2Fblack-or-african-american%2F&amp;ved=0CDIQmL8OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg&amp;opi=89978449\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>&#8216;Negro&#8217; to &#8216;African-American&#8217;: What are we?<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\">Jul 24, 2009 \u2014 <span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"true\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">The New World&#8217;s first black inhabitants were \u201cNegros\u201d or \u201cAfricans\u201d \u2013 named so by their European captors. It is highly unlikely that the captives understood the&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PwL7r\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 12px 0px 0px;\">\n<div class=\"cULM0d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"U9BD8 eRvckb Wsaimf QyEYne\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"sGgDgb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: fill; width: 16px; height: 16px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url=https:\/\/thegrio.com&amp;client=AIM&amp;size=128&amp;type=FAVICON&amp;fallback_opts=TYPE,SIZE,URL\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 16px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 16px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">TheGrio<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PmZFeb UAYiYc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf\" data-animation-atomic=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"uBWDxb\" data-hveid=\"53\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"12\" data-ved=\"0CDUQl78OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg\" data-visible=\"0\" decode-data-ved=\"1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"23\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.historyisaweapon.com%2Fdefcon1%2Frodneylib.html&amp;ved=0CDYQmL8OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg&amp;opi=89978449\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>African History in the Service of the Black Liberation<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\"><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"true\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">In the African systems, Europeans who arrived in the fifteenth century or Europeans who arrived subsequently within an indigenous context saw the Africans livin&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PwL7r\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 12px 0px 0px;\">\n<div class=\"cULM0d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"U9BD8 eRvckb Wsaimf QyEYne\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"sGgDgb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: fill; width: 16px; height: 16px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url=https:\/\/www.historyisaweapon.com&amp;client=AIM&amp;size=128&amp;type=FAVICON&amp;fallback_opts=TYPE,SIZE,URL\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 16px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 16px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">History Is A Weapon<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PmZFeb UAYiYc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 16px 0px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 16px 0px 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"uBWDxb\" data-hveid=\"57\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"13\" data-ved=\"0CDkQl78OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg\" data-visible=\"0\" decode-data-ved=\"1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"25\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fshorts%2F48w0Zv9Lqi8&amp;ved=0CDoQmL8OahcKEwjQ-tCu4oqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg&amp;opi=89978449\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>Are Ethiopians Black? Part 1\/1 #shorts #ethiopia #habesha #travelblogger #blackhistory &#8211; YouTube<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\">Jun 27, 2024 \u2014 <span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"true\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Are Ethiopians Black? Part 1\/1 #shorts #ethiopia #habesha #travelblogger #blackhistory are Ethiopians black to answer this question it is key to first understan&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"UOHOid fFr3g\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"y4FwZd\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: cover; width: 100px; height: 100px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTEnqQmikLg-SsgMMmMvNDqI06BmTeq6n0fSeBTW2us4dO8DwDUnxZrarNbZiYVGkTKevqDGFfz\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 100px; margin: 0px; object-fit: cover; width: 100px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PwL7r\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"cULM0d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"U9BD8 eRvckb Wsaimf QyEYne\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"sGgDgb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: fill; width: 16px; height: 16px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url=https:\/\/www.youtube.com&amp;client=AIM&amp;size=128&amp;type=FAVICON&amp;fallback_opts=TYPE,SIZE,URL\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 16px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 16px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">YouTube<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHdDSCQEd_1u\/eO2Zfd|||[false,{&quot;u&quot;:0},&quot;&quot;,{&quot;u&quot;:0},false,{&quot;s&quot;:false,&quot;i&quot;:&quot;DSCQEd_1u\/eO2Zfd&quot;},false]--><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|DSCQEd_1u\/eO2Zfd||[]--><\/div>\n<p><\/span><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" id=\"iM9hzaq-uMr7l5NoP4PzrsQg_2\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"\/><\/span><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" data-hveid=\"CAIQCQ\" data-ve-view=\"\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjum6-R3oqWAxWij4kEHX6BAv4Q2b4KegQIAhAJ\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); font-size: 13px; margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Pqkn2e rNSxBe\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjum6-R3oqWAxWij4kEHX6BAv4Q274KegQIAhAK\" id=\"xtNzau6gD6KfptQP_oKK8A8_tts-scoped-element\" jsname=\"HKDuG\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"jloFI GkDqAd\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" jsname=\"g9sGub\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIQCw\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjum6-R3oqWAxWij4kEHX6BAv4Q7uAMegQIAhAL\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:npT2md;YbaXcb:oMGkAb;DfLsBc:N6Mv3e;Wyhgxe:daG3j;rkJ0hb:daG3j;j92B8:N6Mv3e\" jscontroller=\"qwbW4b\" jsmodel=\"k8Azyd E23uIf\" jsname=\"Y0vxu\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"LT6XE\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RJPOee EIJn2\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"pOOWX\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-rl=\"en\" jsname=\"dvXlsc\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<section data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-host-wiz-contract-name=\"gws_wizbind\" data-sc=\"1\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:npT2md\" jscontroller=\"WOnCB\" jsdata=\"i50kQ;_;xtNzau6gD6KfptQP_oKK8A81\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" id=\"_xtNzau6gD6KfptQP_oKK8A8_2\" jsname=\"coFSxe\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"qRuFed\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"CKgc1d\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-scope-id=\"turn\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"uUCgYd#gXWog\" jsmodel=\"p9hQFe CPTaDd LUQCCe wuVnCd pRMv2d dE8Uac TqqUIc hCPuKc jtEOe\" jsname=\"CS7uPe\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_0\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" data-subtree=\"aimc\" decode-data-ved=\"1\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"v48bt#VKyOOd\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_3\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"FkX2oe\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-ctx-provider=\"[[[&quot;tsCKD&quot;,&quot;3&quot;],[&quot;dMtGDc&quot;,&quot;[false]&quot;]]]\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgCEAA\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiDnLKR3oqWAxVrLVkFHQHiEC8Q2O0OeggIAggACAIQAA\" data-wiz-uids=\"J8MXQe_2\" dir=\"ltr\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:&amp;J8MXQe_1|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"nfCumd#tcxHxb\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"mZJni Dn7Fzd\" data-container-id=\"main-col\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-ctx-provider=\"[[[&quot;dMtGDc&quot;,&quot;[false]&quot;]]]\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiDnLKR3oqWAxVrLVkFHQHiEC8Q3KYQeggIAggACAIQAQ\" data-xid=\"VpUvz\" dir=\"ltr\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:&amp;J8MXQe_5|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"Aoijq#INwBm\" jsname=\"KFl8ub\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_5\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<div data-bfc=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgMEAA\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiDnLKR3oqWAxVrLVkFHQHiEC8Qi4wTeggIAggACAwQAA\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>Etymology of the Word &#8220;Black&#8221;<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-bfc=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgREAA\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiDnLKR3oqWAxVrLVkFHQHiEC8Qi4wTeggIAggACBEQAA\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>Historical Evolution as a Racial Descriptor<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<ul class=\"KsbFXc U6u95\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgVEAA\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiDnLKR3oqWAxVrLVkFHQHiEC8Q-7AUeggIAggACBUQAA\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"mPWODf#NS0kde\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_1l\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 12px 0px 16px;\">\n<div data-bfc=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgVEAE\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiDnLKR3oqWAxVrLVkFHQHiEC8Qi4wTeggIAggACBUQAQ\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgVEAI\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"oSLmPe#HokZ0d\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_1m\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 12px;\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"KdQfFc#d5Qebf\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_1n\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><span class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"tP2kf#s32ZS\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_1o\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-weight: 700; margin: 0px;\">Colonial Era:<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> European traders and colonizers used translated terms like <em class=\"eujQNb\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"yHWXO#Mkm8ud\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_1p\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">negro<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/em> (Spanish\/Portuguese for &#8220;black&#8221;) to categorize sub-Saharan African populations based on visible contrast in skin tones.<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mission-us.org\/2022\/11\/08\/historical-terms-and-why-they-matter\/\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Negro\">2<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/li>\n<\/div>\n<div data-bfc=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgVEAc\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiDnLKR3oqWAxVrLVkFHQHiEC8Qi4wTeggIAggACBUQBw\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgVEAg\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"oSLmPe#HokZ0d\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_1w\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 12px;\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"KdQfFc#d5Qebf\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_1x\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><span class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"tP2kf#s32ZS\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_1y\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-weight: 700; margin: 0px;\">Shifting US Terminology:<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> Through the 19th and early 20th centuries, terms like &#8220;colored&#8221; and &#8220;Negro&#8221; were standard, but activists in the 1960s rejected them in favor of &#8220;Black&#8221; to counter historical stigmas and foster self-definition.<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> [<a href=\"https:\/\/scalar.lehigh.edu\/african-american-poetry-a-digital-anthology\/a-note-on-historical-language-is-negro-a-racial-slur\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scalar.lehigh.edu\/african-american-poetry-a-digital-anthology\/a-note-on-historical-language-is-negro-a-racial-slur\">2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/journals\/journal-of-economic-history\/article\/black-and-white-names-evolution-and-determinants\/2154C64A041F32B34BA66C3EFDBFE323\">3<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/libguides.chicagohistory.org\/blog\/African-American-and-Black-Identity-and-Research-Terms\">4<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/li>\n<\/div>\n<div data-bfc=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgVEBw\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiDnLKR3oqWAxVrLVkFHQHiEC8Qi4wTeggIAggACBUQHA\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgVEB0\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"oSLmPe#HokZ0d\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_2t\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 12px;\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"KdQfFc#d5Qebf\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_2u\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">On <span data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"mouseenter:&amp;J8MXQe_2v|WOQqYb;mouseleave:&amp;J8MXQe_2v|Tx5Rb;focusin:&amp;J8MXQe_2v|mrwrPd;focusout:&amp;J8MXQe_2v|mFndSc;pointerdown:&amp;J8MXQe_2v|FEiYhc;click:&amp;J8MXQe_2v|C6aVhd;\" jscontroller=\"KMhGd#Mx1qPe\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_2v\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><a class=\"H23r4e\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 500; margin: 0px; text-decoration: underline 1px rgb(21, 88, 214); border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAgVEB4\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiDnLKR3oqWAxVrLVkFHQHiEC8Qy_kOeggIAggACBUQHg\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=i&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https:\/\/www.reddit.com\/r\/stupidquestions\/comments\/18ixpvl\/why_are_black_people_called_black_when_theyre\/&amp;ved=2ahUKEwiDnLKR3oqWAxVrLVkFHQHiEC8Qy_kOeggIAggACBUQHg&amp;opi=89978449&amp;cd&amp;psig=AOvVaw061DlKHuINgkuv6tYg6SjW&amp;ust=1786062150299000\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: underline 1px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" target=\"_blank\">Reddit&#8217;s Stupid Questions Thread<\/a><!--TgQPHd|||[[&quot;https:\/\/www.reddit.com\/r\/stupidquestions\/comments\/18ixpvl\/why_are_black_people_called_black_when_theyre\/&quot;,null,null,[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,[{&quot;1218&quot;:[16]}]],16,null,&quot;Why are black people called black when they&#39;re actually brown? And ...&quot;,&quot;Historical Terminology for Race: The terms &#39;black&#39; and &#39;white&#39; for human skin tones were adopted from historical linguistic origins, such as the Portuguese term &#39;negro&#39; (meaning black) for the Bantu peoples encountered around 1442, and are derived from words like Latin &#39;niger&#39; meaning black. These terms functioned as simple descriptions and became established in English, even becoming the polite term for African Americans until the late 1960s. The usage is more a linguistic habit of using superlatives for spectrum ends rather than precise color matching, similar to how &#39;red wine&#39; isn&#39;t literally red. Scripture also contributed to these classifications. This practice also pre-dates color photography, which later revealed the wide range of brown\/tan shades in human skin.&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com\/images?q\\u003dtbn:ANd9GcSMTR8aZr98EQ8Xqf5uS-ik4flTdAQf_QFq5xeFZO_SNuAyVg_sWU5ImVMClGQ1RRR5cVEA2LOOKv2yGDA&quot;,&quot;Reddit&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url\\u003dhttps:\/\/www.reddit.com\\u0026client\\u003dAIM\\u0026size\\u003d128\\u0026type\\u003dFAVICON\\u0026fallback_opts\\u003dTYPE,SIZE,URL&quot;,[[1785975750299139,89730411,789635585],null,null,null,null,[[2,0,27]]],null,&quot;18f58faa-4a02-4459-8f3a-9de8362d3773&quot;]]--><\/span>, a consensus notes that racial color tags function as linguistic endpoints for skin-tone spectrums rather than literal paint matches.<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reddit.com\/r\/stupidquestions\/comments\/18ixpvl\/why_are_black_people_called_black_when_theyre\/\">1<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/li>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/ul>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" id=\"ixtNzaoOhEuva5NoPgcTD-AI_1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"SZ6t8c notranslate\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 4px -16px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-wiz-uids=\"J8MXQe_3g\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:&amp;J8MXQe_3f|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"IAoFnf#C8dabb\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_3f\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 4px -16px 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiDnLKR3oqWAxVrLVkFHQHiEC8Q8ZgPeggIAggACDgQAA\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_3g\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"MimRQe\" data-animation-nesting=\"\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" data-sn-container=\"\" data-viewer-group=\"\" data-wiz-uids=\"J8MXQe_3i,J8MXQe_3j,J8MXQe_3k,J8MXQe_3l\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:&amp;J8MXQe_3h|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"D3Zopd#tCy7Bf\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_3h\" role=\"none\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"N8RrG rAdPSe\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-thcrc-cc=\"\" is-scrollable-bak=\"\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_3i\" role=\"list\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Knsxdf PmZFeb\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"FOJdve#XbjJrb\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_5r\" role=\"listitem\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf\" data-animation-atomic=\"\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"kXllB\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAg4EB4\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"13\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiDnLKR3oqWAxVrLVkFHQHiEC8Ql78OeggIAggACDgQHg\" data-visible=\"0\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"skhgIb#ZSwOxf\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_5s\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"xtNzaoOhEuva5NoPgcTD-AI_28\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=i&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https:\/\/libguides.pratt.edu\/c.php?g%3D1116198%26p%3D9270268&amp;ved=2ahUKEwiDnLKR3oqWAxVrLVkFHQHiEC8QmL8OeggIAggACDgQHw&amp;opi=89978449&amp;cd&amp;psig=AOvVaw061DlKHuINgkuv6tYg6SjW&amp;ust=1786062150299000\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>Introduction and Definitions &#8211; Black Resource Guide &#8211; LibGuides at Pratt Institute<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"P9b4nb#Irudc\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_5t\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\">Mar 6, 2026 \u2014 <span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">The term &#8220;Black&#8221; has a long history of western colonization. It was originally used as a pejorative, but the community has reclaimed it. The term became more po&#8230;<\/span><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PwL7r\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 12px 0px 0px;\">\n<div class=\"cULM0d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"U9BD8 eRvckb Wsaimf QyEYne\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"Cky8Oc#FvC88c\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_5u\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"sGgDgb\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: fill; width: 16px; height: 16px;\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-pl=\"|||[&quot;https:\/\/encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url\\u003dhttps:\/\/libguides.pratt.edu\\u0026client\\u003dAIM\\u0026size\\u003d128\\u0026type\\u003dFAVICON\\u0026fallback_opts\\u003dTYPE,SIZE,URL&quot;]\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url=https:\/\/libguides.pratt.edu&amp;client=AIM&amp;size=32&amp;type=FAVICON&amp;fallback_opts=TYPE,SIZE,URL\" id=\"img-xtNzaoOhEuva5NoPgcTD-AI_29\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:&amp;J8MXQe_5v|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"POB4Jc#y6ZZCd\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_5v\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 16px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 16px;\"\/><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Pratt Institute<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<div class=\"Knsxdf PmZFeb\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"FOJdve#XbjJrb\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_63\" role=\"listitem\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"kXllB\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAg4ECI\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"7\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiDnLKR3oqWAxVrLVkFHQHiEC8Ql78OeggIAggACDgQIg\" data-visible=\"0\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"skhgIb#ZSwOxf\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_64\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"xtNzaoOhEuva5NoPgcTD-AI_31\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=i&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black&amp;ved=2ahUKEwiDnLKR3oqWAxVrLVkFHQHiEC8QmL8OeggIAggACDgQIw&amp;opi=89978449&amp;cd&amp;psig=AOvVaw061DlKHuINgkuv6tYg6SjW&amp;ust=1786062150299000\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>Black &#8211; Wikipedia<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"P9b4nb#Irudc\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_65\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\"><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">The word black comes from Old English bl\u00e6c (&#8220;black, dark&#8221;, also, &#8220;ink&#8221;), from Proto-Germanic *blakkaz (&#8220;burned&#8221;), from Proto-Indo-European *bhleg- (&#8220;to burn, gl&#8230;<\/span><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<div class=\"Knsxdf PmZFeb\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"FOJdve#XbjJrb\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_6g\" role=\"listitem\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"kXllB\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAAg4ECc\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"10\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwiDnLKR3oqWAxVrLVkFHQHiEC8Ql78OeggIAggACDgQJw\" data-visible=\"0\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"skhgIb#ZSwOxf\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_6h\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"xtNzaoOhEuva5NoPgcTD-AI_35\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=i&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/MoorishHistoryTV\/posts\/the-conversation-delves-into-the-origins-of-the-term-black-and-its-evolution-as-\/1362771699223646\/&amp;ved=2ahUKEwiDnLKR3oqWAxVrLVkFHQHiEC8QmL8OeggIAggACDgQKA&amp;opi=89978449&amp;cd&amp;psig=AOvVaw061DlKHuINgkuv6tYg6SjW&amp;ust=1786062150299000\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>The term \u2018black\u2019 was not originally a skin or people descriptor in &#8230;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"P9b4nb#Irudc\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_6i\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\">Jan 20, 2026 \u2014 <span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">The word &#8216;Black&#8217; can be traced back to its proto Indo- European origins through the word &#8216;blac&#8217; which meant pale, wan, colourless, or albino. _ In Old English \u201c&#8230;<\/span><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PwL7r\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"cULM0d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"U9BD8 eRvckb Wsaimf QyEYne\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"Cky8Oc#FvC88c\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_6k\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"sGgDgb\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: fill; width: 16px; height: 16px;\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-pl=\"|||[&quot;https:\/\/encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url\\u003dhttps:\/\/www.facebook.com\\u0026client\\u003dAIM\\u0026size\\u003d128\\u0026type\\u003dFAVICON\\u0026fallback_opts\\u003dTYPE,SIZE,URL&quot;]\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url=https:\/\/www.facebook.com&amp;client=AIM&amp;size=32&amp;type=FAVICON&amp;fallback_opts=TYPE,SIZE,URL\" id=\"img-xtNzaoOhEuva5NoPgcTD-AI_37\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:&amp;J8MXQe_6l|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"POB4Jc#y6ZZCd\" jsuid=\"J8MXQe_6l\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 16px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 16px;\"\/><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Fac<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">what&#8217;s in the word black people associated with white European or european<\/span><\/p>\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" data-hveid=\"CAIQCQ\" data-ve-view=\"\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjmp4ff4IqWAxXjFVkFHSF4O_QQ2b4KegQIAhAJ\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); font-size: 13px; margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Pqkn2e rNSxBe\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84);\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjmp4ff4IqWAxXjFVkFHSF4O_QQ274KegQIAhAK\" id=\"gtZzaubeAuOr5NoPofDtoQ8_tts-scoped-element\" jsname=\"HKDuG\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"jloFI GkDqAd\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" jsname=\"g9sGub\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIQCw\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjmp4ff4IqWAxXjFVkFHSF4O_QQ7uAMegQIAhAL\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:npT2md;YbaXcb:oMGkAb;DfLsBc:N6Mv3e;Wyhgxe:daG3j;rkJ0hb:daG3j;j92B8:N6Mv3e\" jscontroller=\"qwbW4b\" jsmodel=\"k8Azyd E23uIf\" jsname=\"Y0vxu\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"LT6XE\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RJPOee EIJn2\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"pOOWX\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-rl=\"en\" jsname=\"dvXlsc\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<section data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-host-wiz-contract-name=\"gws_wizbind\" data-sc=\"1\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:npT2md\" jscontroller=\"WOnCB\" jsdata=\"i50kQ;_;gtZzaubeAuOr5NoPofDtoQ81\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" id=\"_gtZzaubeAuOr5NoPofDtoQ8_2\" jsname=\"coFSxe\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"qRuFed\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"CKgc1d\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-scope-id=\"turn\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"uUCgYd#gXWog\" jsmodel=\"p9hQFe CPTaDd LUQCCe wuVnCd pRMv2d dE8Uac TqqUIc hCPuKc jtEOe\" jsname=\"CS7uPe\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_0\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" data-subtree=\"aimc\" decode-data-ved=\"1\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"v48bt#VKyOOd\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_3\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"FkX2oe\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-ctx-provider=\"[[[&quot;tsCKD&quot;,&quot;3&quot;],[&quot;dMtGDc&quot;,&quot;[false]&quot;]]]\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAQgCEAA\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQ2O0OeggIAggBCAIQAA\" data-wiz-uids=\"rSMHl_2\" dir=\"ltr\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:&amp;rSMHl_1|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"nfCumd#tcxHxb\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"mZJni Dn7Fzd\" data-container-id=\"main-col\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-ctx-provider=\"[[[&quot;dMtGDc&quot;,&quot;[false]&quot;]]]\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQ3KYQeggIAggBCAIQAQ\" data-xid=\"VpUvz\" dir=\"ltr\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:&amp;rSMHl_5|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"Aoijq#INwBm\" jsname=\"KFl8ub\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_5\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"n6owBd awi2gc\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAQgJEAA\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"TDBkbc#Ml18Xb\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_e\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 16px;\"><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-subtree=\"aimfl,mfl\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">The terms &#8220;Black&#8221; and racial categories historically emerged through European colonialism and global expansion to categorize populations<\/span>. While <mark class=\"HxTRcb\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 500; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQuJAPeggIAggBCAkQAQ\" data-wiz-uids=\"rSMHl_g\" jsaction=\"click:&amp;rSMHl_f|h5M12e;mouseenter:&amp;rSMHl_f|sbHm2b;mouseleave:&amp;rSMHl_f|Tx5Rb;rcuQ6b:&amp;rSMHl_f|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"DfH0l#VLQhtf\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_f\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><!--qkimaf rSMHl_f\/HugV6--><!--cqw1tb rSMHl_f\/HugV6-->European powers mapped human diversity, terms like &#8220;Black&#8221; and &#8220;White&#8221; were institutionalized during the era of the slave trade and empire<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/mark>. Historically, formal guidelines and older sociological frameworks\u2014such as colonial caste systems or definitions recorded in the <span data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"mouseenter:&amp;rSMHl_h|WOQqYb;mouseleave:&amp;rSMHl_h|Tx5Rb;focusin:&amp;rSMHl_h|mrwrPd;focusout:&amp;rSMHl_h|mFndSc;pointerdown:&amp;rSMHl_h|FEiYhc;click:&amp;rSMHl_h|C6aVhd;\" jscontroller=\"KMhGd#Mx1qPe\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_h\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><a class=\"H23r4e\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 500; margin: 0px; text-decoration: underline 1px rgb(21, 88, 214); border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAQgJEAI\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQy_kOeggIAggBCAkQAg\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=i&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mulatto&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQy_kOeggIAggBCAkQAg&amp;opi=89978449&amp;cd&amp;psig=AOvVaw0gOai_lg00gqEe90f_KZ72&amp;ust=1786062850073000\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: underline 1px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" target=\"_blank\">Mulatto &#8211; Wikipedia<\/a><!--TgQPHd|||[[&quot;https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mulatto&quot;,null,null,[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,[{&quot;1218&quot;:[16]}]],16,null,&quot;Mulatto - Wikipedia&quot;,&quot;Etymology. Juan de Pareja by Diego Vel&aacute;zquez, CE 1650 &#8211; Juan de Pareja was born into slavery in Spain. He was of mixed African and Spanish descent. In English, printed usage of mulatto dates to at least the 16th century. The 1595 work Drake&#39;s Voyages first used the term in the context of intimate unions producing biracial children. The Oxford English Dictionary defined mulatto as \\&quot;one who is the offspring of a European and a Black\\&quot;. This earliest usage regarded \\&quot;black\\&quot; and \\&quot;white\\&quot; as discrete \\&quot;species\\&quot;, with the \\&quot;mulatto\\&quot; constituting a third separate \\&quot;species\\&quot;.&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com\/images?q\\u003dtbn:ANd9GcRCvSsGoNENhwgrwEJA0RUJtgBWAHG1imhYIY6N4tHIF1xzQhzLkzQq-PQl35SDhKkBghegrYNfpDXDNBQ&quot;,&quot;Wikipedia&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url\\u003dhttps:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\\u0026client\\u003dAIM\\u0026size\\u003d128\\u0026type\\u003dFAVICON\\u0026fallback_opts\\u003dTYPE,SIZE,URL&quot;,[[1785976450073446,89724865,808334734],null,null,null,null,[[2,1,8]]],null,&quot;4fe4ed44-9900-4b3c-8623-a1f993efb715&quot;]]--><\/span> entry\u2014attempted to codify bloodlines and offspring between European and African individuals. [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mulatto\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/269202760462518\/posts\/1840759326640179\/\">2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.projectmanifest.eu\/the-genesis-of-the-notion-of-race-17th-18th-centuries-en-fr-2\/\">3<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mestizo\">4<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/269202760462518\/posts\/1840759326640179\/\">5<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<div data-bfc=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAQgMEAA\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQi4wTeggIAggBCAwQAA\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>Historical and Social Associations<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<ul class=\"KsbFXc U6u95\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAQgOEAA\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQ-7AUeggIAggBCA4QAA\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"mPWODf#NS0kde\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_u\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 12px 0px 16px;\">\n<div data-bfc=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAQgOEAE\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQi4wTeggIAggBCA4QAQ\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAQgOEAI\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"oSLmPe#HokZ0d\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_v\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 12px;\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"KdQfFc#d5Qebf\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_w\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><span class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"tP2kf#s32ZS\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_x\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-weight: 700; margin: 0px;\">Colonial Classification:<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> European expansion led to legal and social systems (such as the <em class=\"eujQNb\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"yHWXO#Mkm8ud\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_y\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">castas<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/em> in colonial Spanish territories) that explicitly categorized people based on mixed European and African lineage.<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=bfM3xVfx2T4\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/short-reads\/2015\/07\/10\/mestizo-and-mulatto-mixed-race-identities-unique-to-hispanics\/\">2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=aLxV8EehG64\">3<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mestizo\">4<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/li>\n<\/div>\n<div data-bfc=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAQgOEAc\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQi4wTeggIAggBCA4QBw\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAQgOEAg\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"oSLmPe#HokZ0d\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_15\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 12px;\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"KdQfFc#d5Qebf\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_16\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><span class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"tP2kf#s32ZS\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_17\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-weight: 700; margin: 0px;\">Modern Demographics:<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> Today, people who are Black and live in Europe often navigate a societal identity distinct from African Americans, as discussed by users on platforms like <span data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"mouseenter:&amp;rSMHl_18|WOQqYb;mouseleave:&amp;rSMHl_18|Tx5Rb;focusin:&amp;rSMHl_18|mrwrPd;focusout:&amp;rSMHl_18|mFndSc;pointerdown:&amp;rSMHl_18|FEiYhc;click:&amp;rSMHl_18|C6aVhd;\" jscontroller=\"KMhGd#Mx1qPe\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_18\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><a class=\"H23r4e\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 500; margin: 0px; text-decoration: underline 1px rgb(21, 88, 214); border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAQgOEAk\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQy_kOeggIAggBCA4QCQ\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=i&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https:\/\/www.reddit.com\/r\/AskEurope\/comments\/6umpag\/black_people_of_europe_what_do_you_call_yourself\/&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQy_kOeggIAggBCA4QCQ&amp;opi=89978449&amp;cd&amp;psig=AOvVaw0gOai_lg00gqEe90f_KZ72&amp;ust=1786062850073000\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: underline 1px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" target=\"_blank\">Reddit<\/a><!--TgQPHd|||[[&quot;https:\/\/www.reddit.com\/r\/AskEurope\/comments\/6umpag\/black_people_of_europe_what_do_you_call_yourself\/&quot;,null,null,[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,[{&quot;1218&quot;:[16]}]],16,null,&quot;Black people of Europe, what do you call yourself, when referring to ...&quot;,&quot;Government Forms: Some European countries like Spain and France do not include race or ethnicity on government forms, instead using terms like \\&quot;people of colour\\&quot; or \\&quot;visible minorities\\&quot; in formal French contexts. However, other countries like Scotland do include specific ethnic group options in their census.&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com\/images?q\\u003dtbn:ANd9GcS4vNFyaOGyDr8R2oFeRi_CRMuQtk38YnzfEtQGexK9VlWKrgocAnj7w6d8Ero5TcWP9nQxaoHUphFaHl4&quot;,&quot;Reddit&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url\\u003dhttps:\/\/www.reddit.com\\u0026client\\u003dAIM\\u0026size\\u003d128\\u0026type\\u003dFAVICON\\u0026fallback_opts\\u003dTYPE,SIZE,URL&quot;,[[1785976450073446,89724865,808334734],null,null,null,null,[[2,1,15]]],null,&quot;9fbc8649-783b-40f2-a69e-23ef351d66b2&quot;]]--><\/span> where mixed opinions exist on whether official forms should track race or national origin.<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reddit.com\/r\/AskEurope\/comments\/6umpag\/black_people_of_europe_what_do_you_call_yourself\/\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/269202760462518\/posts\/1840759326640179\/\">2<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/li>\n<\/div>\n<div data-bfc=\"\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAQgOEA8\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQi4wTeggIAggBCA4QDw\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<li class=\"Z1qcYe\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAQgOEBA\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"oSLmPe#HokZ0d\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_1f\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 12px;\"><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"KdQfFc#d5Qebf\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_1g\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><span class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"tP2kf#s32ZS\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_1h\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-weight: 700; margin: 0px;\">Terminology Standards:<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> Official definitions and style guides, such as those provided by <span data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"mouseenter:&amp;rSMHl_1i|WOQqYb;mouseleave:&amp;rSMHl_1i|Tx5Rb;focusin:&amp;rSMHl_1i|mrwrPd;focusout:&amp;rSMHl_1i|mFndSc;pointerdown:&amp;rSMHl_1i|FEiYhc;click:&amp;rSMHl_1i|C6aVhd;\" jscontroller=\"KMhGd#Mx1qPe\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_1i\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><a class=\"H23r4e\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 500; margin: 0px; text-decoration: underline 1px rgb(21, 88, 214); border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAQgOEBE\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQy_kOeggIAggBCA4QEQ\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=i&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https:\/\/www.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk\/style-guide\/writing-about-ethnicity\/&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQy_kOeggIAggBCA4QEQ&amp;opi=89978449&amp;cd&amp;psig=AOvVaw0gOai_lg00gqEe90f_KZ72&amp;ust=1786062850073000\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: underline 1px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" target=\"_blank\">GOV.UK<\/a><!--TgQPHd|||[[&quot;https:\/\/www.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk\/style-guide\/writing-about-ethnicity\/&quot;,null,null,[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,[{&quot;1218&quot;:[16]}]],16,null,null,null,null,null,null,[[1785976450073446,89724865,808334734],null,null,null,null,[[2,1,17]]],null,&quot;538b0e53-e6b8-4949-a73e-2938e01ad4aa&quot;]]--><\/span>, emphasize precision and self-identification when writing about ethnicity and heritage rather than broad, generalized associations.<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span> [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/269202760462518\/posts\/1840759326640179\/\">1<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/li>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/ul>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" id=\"igtZzaua9BMGv5NoPjuu4gQM_1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"SZ6t8c notranslate\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 4px -16px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-wiz-uids=\"rSMHl_1y\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:&amp;rSMHl_1x|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"IAoFnf#C8dabb\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_1x\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 4px -16px 0px;\">\n<div data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQ8ZgPeggIAggBCCMQAA\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_1y\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"MimRQe\" data-animation-nesting=\"\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" data-sn-container=\"\" data-viewer-group=\"\" data-wiz-uids=\"rSMHl_20,rSMHl_21,rSMHl_22,rSMHl_23\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:&amp;rSMHl_1z|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"D3Zopd#tCy7Bf\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_1z\" role=\"none\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"N8RrG rAdPSe\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-thcrc-cc=\"\" is-scrollable-bak=\"\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_20\" role=\"list\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Knsxdf PmZFeb\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"FOJdve#XbjJrb\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_24\" role=\"listitem\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 0px 0px 16px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"kXllB\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAQgjEAE\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"1\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQl78OeggIAggBCCMQAQ\" data-visible=\"1\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"skhgIb#ZSwOxf\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_25\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"gtZzaua9BMGv5NoPjuu4gQM_4\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=i&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https:\/\/www.reddit.com\/r\/AskEurope\/comments\/6umpag\/black_people_of_europe_what_do_you_call_yourself\/&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQmL8OeggIAggBCCMQAg&amp;opi=89978449&amp;cd&amp;psig=AOvVaw0gOai_lg00gqEe90f_KZ72&amp;ust=1786062850073000\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>Black people of Europe, what do you call yourself, when referring to &#8230;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"P9b4nb#Irudc\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_26\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\">Aug 19, 2017 \u2014 <span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Government Forms: Some European countries like Spain and France do not include race or ethnicity on government forms, instead using terms like &#8220;people of color.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<div class=\"Knsxdf PmZFeb\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"FOJdve#XbjJrb\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_2h\" role=\"listitem\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf\" data-animation-atomic=\"\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"kXllB\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAQgjEAY\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"25\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQl78OeggIAggBCCMQBg\" data-visible=\"1\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"skhgIb#ZSwOxf\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_2i\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"gtZzaua9BMGv5NoPjuu4gQM_8\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=i&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https:\/\/www.nih.gov\/nih-style-guide\/race-national-origin&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQmL8OeggIAggBCCMQBw&amp;opi=89978449&amp;cd&amp;psig=AOvVaw0gOai_lg00gqEe90f_KZ72&amp;ust=1786062850073000\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>Race and National Origin | National Institutes of Health (NIH)<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"P9b4nb#Irudc\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_2j\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\">Jun 12, 2025 \u2014 <span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">A person of color, commonly abbreviated POC, is someone who is not White or of European origin. Many prefer this term to racial minorities and &#8230;<\/span><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PwL7r\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 12px 0px 0px;\">\n<div class=\"cULM0d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"U9BD8 eRvckb Wsaimf QyEYne\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"Cky8Oc#FvC88c\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_2k\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"sGgDgb\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: fill; width: 16px; height: 16px;\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-pl=\"|||[&quot;https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url\\u003dhttps:\/\/www.nih.gov\\u0026client\\u003dAIM\\u0026size\\u003d128\\u0026type\\u003dFAVICON\\u0026fallback_opts\\u003dTYPE,SIZE,URL&quot;]\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url=https:\/\/www.nih.gov&amp;client=AIM&amp;size=32&amp;type=FAVICON&amp;fallback_opts=TYPE,SIZE,URL\" id=\"img-gtZzaua9BMGv5NoPjuu4gQM_9\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:&amp;rSMHl_2l|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"POB4Jc#y6ZZCd\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_2l\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 16px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 16px;\"\/><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Nation<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<div class=\"Knsxdf PmZFeb\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"FOJdve#XbjJrb\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_2t\" role=\"listitem\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"kXllB\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAQgjEAo\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"15\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQl78OeggIAggBCCMQCg\" data-visible=\"0\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"skhgIb#ZSwOxf\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_2u\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"gtZzaua9BMGv5NoPjuu4gQM_11\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=i&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mestizo&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQmL8OeggIAggBCCMQCw&amp;opi=89978449&amp;cd&amp;psig=AOvVaw0gOai_lg00gqEe90f_KZ72&amp;ust=1786062850073000\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>Mestizo &#8211; Wikipedia<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"P9b4nb#Irudc\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_2v\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\"><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">The main divisions were as follows: * Espa\u00f1ol (fem. espa\u00f1ola), i.e. Spaniard \u2013 person of Spanish ancestry; a blanket term, subdivided into Peninsulares and Crio&#8230;<\/span><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<div class=\"Knsxdf PmZFeb\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"FOJdve#XbjJrb\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_36\" role=\"listitem\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"kXllB\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAQgjEA8\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"8\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQl78OeggIAggBCCMQDw\" data-visible=\"0\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"skhgIb#ZSwOxf\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_37\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"gtZzaua9BMGv5NoPjuu4gQM_15\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=i&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mulatto&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQmL8OeggIAggBCCMQEA&amp;opi=89978449&amp;cd&amp;psig=AOvVaw0gOai_lg00gqEe90f_KZ72&amp;ust=1786062850073000\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>Mulatto &#8211; Wikipedia<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"P9b4nb#Irudc\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_38\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\"><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Etymology. Juan de Pareja by Diego Vel\u00e1zquez, CE 1650 \u2013 Juan de Pareja was born into slavery in Spain. He was of mixed African and Spanish descent. In English,<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PwL7r\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"cULM0d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"U9BD8 eRvckb Wsaimf QyEYne\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"Cky8Oc#FvC88c\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_3a\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"sGgDgb\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: fill; width: 16px; height: 16px;\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-pl=\"|||[&quot;https:\/\/encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url\\u003dhttps:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\\u0026client\\u003dAIM\\u0026size\\u003d128\\u0026type\\u003dFAVICON\\u0026fallback_opts\\u003dTYPE,SIZE,URL&quot;]\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url=https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org&amp;client=AIM&amp;size=32&amp;type=FAVICON&amp;fallback_opts=TYPE,SIZE,URL\" id=\"img-gtZzaua9BMGv5NoPjuu4gQM_17\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:&amp;rSMHl_3b|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"POB4Jc#y6ZZCd\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_3b\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 16px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 16px;\"\/><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<div class=\"Knsxdf PmZFeb\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"FOJdve#XbjJrb\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_3j\" role=\"listitem\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"kXllB\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAQgjEBQ\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"11\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQl78OeggIAggBCCMQFA\" data-visible=\"0\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"skhgIb#ZSwOxf\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_3k\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"gtZzaua9BMGv5NoPjuu4gQM_19\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=i&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/269202760462518\/posts\/1840759326640179\/&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQmL8OeggIAggBCCMQFQ&amp;opi=89978449&amp;cd&amp;psig=AOvVaw0gOai_lg00gqEe90f_KZ72&amp;ust=1786062850073000\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>origins of terms black and white &#8211; Facebook<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"P9b4nb#Irudc\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_3l\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\">Mar 17, 2026 \u2014 <span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Just a reminder &#8220;Black&#8221; and &#8220;White&#8221; are terms that were invented by European colonialists to separate indigenous Africans from European settlers. Africans never&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PwL7r\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"cULM0d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"U9BD8 eRvckb Wsaimf QyEYne\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"Cky8Oc#FvC88c\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_3n\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"sGgDgb\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: fill; width: 16px; height: 16px;\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-sfc-pl=\"|||[&quot;https:\/\/encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url\\u003dhttps:\/\/www.facebook.com\\u0026client\\u003dAIM\\u0026size\\u003d128\\u0026type\\u003dFAVICON\\u0026fallback_opts\\u003dTYPE,SIZE,URL&quot;]\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url=https:\/\/www.facebook.com&amp;client=AIM&amp;size=32&amp;type=FAVICON&amp;fallback_opts=TYPE,SIZE,URL\" id=\"img-gtZzaua9BMGv5NoPjuu4gQM_21\" jsaction=\"rcuQ6b:&amp;rSMHl_3o|npT2md\" jscontroller=\"POB4Jc#y6ZZCd\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_3o\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 16px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 16px;\"\/><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Fa<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<div class=\"Knsxdf PmZFeb\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"FOJdve#XbjJrb\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_3w\" role=\"listitem\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"kXllB\" data-hveid=\"CAIIAQgjEBk\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"5\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQl78OeggIAggBCCMQGQ\" data-visible=\"0\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"skhgIb#ZSwOxf\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_3x\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"gtZzaua9BMGv5NoPjuu4gQM_23\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=i&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https:\/\/www.projectmanifest.eu\/the-genesis-of-the-notion-of-race-17th-18th-centuries-en-fr-2\/&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjmhonf4IqWAxXBF1kFHY41LjAQmL8OeggIAggBCCMQGg&amp;opi=89978449&amp;cd&amp;psig=AOvVaw0gOai_lg00gqEe90f_KZ72&amp;ust=1786062850073000\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>The genesis of the notion of race, 17th \u2013 18th centuries (EN, FR) &#8211;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-sfc-root=\"c\" jsaction=\"\" jscontroller=\"P9b4nb#Irudc\" jsuid=\"rSMHl_3y\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\"><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Europeans became aware of human diversity very early on, as there had been Black people living in Europe since antiquity. In the late 15th century, some Europea&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<div class=\"PmZFeb UAYiYc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"uBWDxb\" data-hveid=\"0\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"27\" data-ved=\"0CAAQl78OahcKEwjQsY7g4IqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQEw\" data-visible=\"0\" decode-data-ved=\"1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"1\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DbfM3xVfx2T4&amp;ved=0CAEQmL8OahcKEwjQsY7g4IqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQEw&amp;opi=89978449\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>#124 &#8211; The Role Of Mixed-Race People During Slavery &#8211; YouTube<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\">Apr 25, 2024 \u2014 <span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"true\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">#124 &#8211; The Role Of Mixed-Race People During Slavery part of producing what would be known as a racially mixed person or racially mixed offspring. right but how &#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PmZFeb UAYiYc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"uBWDxb\" data-hveid=\"5\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"28\" data-ved=\"0CAUQl78OahcKEwjQsY7g4IqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQEw\" data-visible=\"0\" decode-data-ved=\"1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"3\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pewresearch.org%2Fshort-reads%2F2015%2F07%2F10%2Fmestizo-and-mulatto-mixed-race-identities-unique-to-hispanics%2F&amp;ved=0CAYQmL8OahcKEwjQsY7g4IqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQEw&amp;opi=89978449\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>\u2018Mestizo\u2019 and \u2018mulatto\u2019: Mixed-race identities among U.S. Hispanics<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\">Jul 10, 2015 \u2014 <span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"true\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Concepts of multiracial identity have been present in Latin America since colonial times. The Spanish caste system outlined all the different ways the native pe&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"UOHOid fFr3g\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"y4FwZd\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: cover; width: 100px; height: 100px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSSp2E6oqVJKBH42vrdEoaG89i4v524vqR0UgtaZ4LYWqkWyeXirFcJgmlP8dS2tHlfR3KdWbBp\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 100px; margin: 0px; object-fit: cover; width: 100px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PwL7r\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"cULM0d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"U9BD8 eRvckb Wsaimf QyEYne\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"sGgDgb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: fill; width: 16px; height: 16px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url=https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org&amp;client=AIM&amp;size=128&amp;type=FAVICON&amp;fallback_opts=TYPE,SIZE,URL\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 16px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 16px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Pew Research Center<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PmZFeb UAYiYc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"uBWDxb\" data-hveid=\"10\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"29\" data-ved=\"0CAoQl78OahcKEwjQsY7g4IqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQEw\" data-visible=\"0\" decode-data-ved=\"1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"5\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DaLxV8EehG64&amp;ved=0CAsQmL8OahcKEwjQsY7g4IqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQEw&amp;opi=89978449\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>Afro-Latin America: History, Culture, and Politics &#8211; YouTube<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\">Feb 28, 2022 \u2014 <span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"true\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">Afro-Latin America: History, Culture, and Politics and this is according to the 2020. census. now um it is important to understand that afrodescendants. right w&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"UOHOid fFr3g\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"y4FwZd\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: cover; width: 100px; height: 100px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcR3mdx8RaDMjbMvnulNYxOvb-y1fiYAdw7ewPV4u6UTsDppbV9ZRm1D7pOkU6xMly0gH55WfKkN\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 100px; margin: 0px; object-fit: cover; width: 100px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PwL7r\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"cULM0d\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"U9BD8 eRvckb Wsaimf QyEYne\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"sGgDgb\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: fill; width: 16px; height: 16px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url=https:\/\/www.youtube.com&amp;client=AIM&amp;size=128&amp;type=FAVICON&amp;fallback_opts=TYPE,SIZE,URL\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 16px; margin: 0px; object-fit: fill; width: 16px;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">YouTub<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PmZFeb UAYiYc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 16px 0px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px 16px 0px 0px;\">\n<div class=\"fSJHKf p2aEzd\" data-animation-atomic=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 10px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-el=\"uBWDxb\" data-hveid=\"15\" data-src-fp=\"false\" data-src-id=\"26\" data-ved=\"0CA8Ql78OahcKEwjQsY7g4IqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQEw\" data-visible=\"0\" decode-data-ved=\"1\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 10px 0px;\"><a aria-labelledby=\"7\" class=\"POYEld\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fgroups%2F269202760462518%2Fposts%2F1840759326640179%2F&amp;ved=0CBAQmL8OahcKEwjQsY7g4IqWAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQEw&amp;opi=89978449\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(21, 88, 214); margin: 0px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"YoHdkc GtzIQc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"Qh3Lh\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<div class=\"RboSDc\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">\n<p>origins of terms black and white<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"jIW9rf\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); font-size: 12px; margin: 0px;\">Mar 17, 2026 \u2014 <span data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" data-crb-snippet-text=\"true\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\">The label emerged in early modern Europe during colonial expansion and the slave trade, where color terms became racial categories, and only later did black evo&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"UOHOid fFr3g\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); margin: 0px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"y4FwZd\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: &quot;Google Sans&quot;, Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); object-fit: cover; width: 100px; height: 100px;\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRSh5_2uR1Z6DDPp8WYVgQSNOHJRirMNiRgh9YLxSFM_BEdmDnS3iowM81oOWiTOAKCUjD4Pn7o\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); height: 100px; margin: 0px; object-fit: cover; width: 100px;\"\/><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhIlMWBT3ebLhyphenhyphenjX2Ut65PkO9F-SiPwXAqmZfETngvPTrqsa383pnLANLyvFWoyW77jtoZcdBN4vGhRvRfOqjRN7xYPM-zpyX9WuhxMsVz3PT80KGvGCL89hgUdu2QtgQ53yFYIW0k7Lda1UsTFXw8Do40kjf3RWpr8bOHlM0A0gzBz6BQ54XvhvDIByes\/s1796\/1000001482.jpg\" imageanchor=\"1\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"1796\" data-original-width=\"1080\" height=\"320\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhIlMWBT3ebLhyphenhyphenjX2Ut65PkO9F-SiPwXAqmZfETngvPTrqsa383pnLANLyvFWoyW77jtoZcdBN4vGhRvRfOqjRN7xYPM-zpyX9WuhxMsVz3PT80KGvGCL89hgUdu2QtgQ53yFYIW0k7Lda1UsTFXw8Do40kjf3RWpr8bOHlM0A0gzBz6BQ54XvhvDIByes\/s320\/1000001482.jpg\" width=\"192\"\/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgteEb7qKof_Kp37gyqOvxfAsNdNyoOimTgs5gcZ60RXgbyTbzjlmJiiLAPqIULPaZR_dJBIWMRkkFdrI4e65i-f4-3HLbYrchNYH8GsCmKAsOfUYllmrMuA-AC5v9EoVCgnNkQjTJjWmOS_GijntuPeAvvYT-9BZHTKwzDhJ-U_BdHJb8uD4oVd7Q8LrU\/s1771\/1000001485.jpg\" imageanchor=\"1\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"1771\" data-original-width=\"1080\" height=\"320\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgteEb7qKof_Kp37gyqOvxfAsNdNyoOimTgs5gcZ60RXgbyTbzjlmJiiLAPqIULPaZR_dJBIWMRkkFdrI4e65i-f4-3HLbYrchNYH8GsCmKAsOfUYllmrMuA-AC5v9EoVCgnNkQjTJjWmOS_GijntuPeAvvYT-9BZHTKwzDhJ-U_BdHJb8uD4oVd7Q8LrU\/s320\/1000001485.jpg\" width=\"195\"\/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhl_EWLwSniU5NfddlhwRUZO56iq-jhBttfCdlvM44FtscpJrHNATZqHqL0PtMyQ5XQU7106i5zmri8n-moDs3cuXX2MdCutxhIp_tR54mukW0mZln4HD1vCxBs7p-KXvQHoAZwQ0bPXIGfEUdJDTL7GyW7HyfEfT3gw-ohVfi8RmH6M_hD2KsuWMCf7MQ\/s1779\/1000001486.jpg\" imageanchor=\"1\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"1779\" data-original-width=\"1080\" height=\"320\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhl_EWLwSniU5NfddlhwRUZO56iq-jhBttfCdlvM44FtscpJrHNATZqHqL0PtMyQ5XQU7106i5zmri8n-moDs3cuXX2MdCutxhIp_tR54mukW0mZln4HD1vCxBs7p-KXvQHoAZwQ0bPXIGfEUdJDTL7GyW7HyfEfT3gw-ohVfi8RmH6M_hD2KsuWMCf7MQ\/s320\/1000001486.jpg\" width=\"194\"\/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEiQBocos3lEHO4YunR1BoQsLHDt4FzrZL1LcFSV7evXEPlvclf9o8FaNuCzzS2S4ZbJc2FANjWdAI29XGQpRe0VPs6aoC3ZkxhKlR_W4G0iAFxQAWMSXlHp9M26XcooG1QnJPEifCAp0nt4bUVEuZ-FwR18ynFBQxu0nbm3DEJICq3-NuuiDyAPAg4I8jI\/s1794\/1000001487.jpg\" imageanchor=\"1\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"1794\" data-original-width=\"1080\" height=\"320\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEiQBocos3lEHO4YunR1BoQsLHDt4FzrZL1LcFSV7evXEPlvclf9o8FaNuCzzS2S4ZbJc2FANjWdAI29XGQpRe0VPs6aoC3ZkxhKlR_W4G0iAFxQAWMSXlHp9M26XcooG1QnJPEifCAp0nt4bUVEuZ-FwR18ynFBQxu0nbm3DEJICq3-NuuiDyAPAg4I8jI\/s320\/1000001487.jpg\" width=\"193\"\/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEjork93ZG72gT2A-dxYOyP-Ii4T2et2MRJsRoj5WMgK1LcXUHmdynN6dEvuwJLK0UG7n0J3MpOY-dLxTqxizssPYKuQhHdOcfG3w_O167xdo53Xo6owt-HUBiKusK5_yfB0zPOOzcrmcU-ATV9oJj1dsOLyijSkkg3xIFMPk20zVfPycyi4S2h3-4GRkcc\/s1766\/1000001488.jpg\" imageanchor=\"1\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"1766\" data-original-width=\"1080\" height=\"320\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEjork93ZG72gT2A-dxYOyP-Ii4T2et2MRJsRoj5WMgK1LcXUHmdynN6dEvuwJLK0UG7n0J3MpOY-dLxTqxizssPYKuQhHdOcfG3w_O167xdo53Xo6owt-HUBiKusK5_yfB0zPOOzcrmcU-ATV9oJj1dsOLyijSkkg3xIFMPk20zVfPycyi4S2h3-4GRkcc\/s320\/1000001488.jpg\" width=\"196\"\/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhTvusbDvnrnkxSq8aNyXohXMW0AaKSH_pvA-hKQbd2HAIv0bqsakMFXByzjAFtBOQHmlaqK0dSYQn8MxxPKbmI1NQoqco341IpLvV_cSC1NvI_WUzHeEBCG0Nphi1U60dZz3H-GQAB06q3OpV9mbRacDnaq-F7AgUjj06sOxYuYhUzDZmJkSNWKe1j6A0\/s1792\/1000001489.jpg\" imageanchor=\"1\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"1792\" data-original-width=\"1080\" height=\"320\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhTvusbDvnrnkxSq8aNyXohXMW0AaKSH_pvA-hKQbd2HAIv0bqsakMFXByzjAFtBOQHmlaqK0dSYQn8MxxPKbmI1NQoqco341IpLvV_cSC1NvI_WUzHeEBCG0Nphi1U60dZz3H-GQAB06q3OpV9mbRacDnaq-F7AgUjj06sOxYuYhUzDZmJkSNWKe1j6A0\/s320\/1000001489.jpg\" width=\"193\"\/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHdwbMVdc_2v\/eO2Zfd|||[false,{&quot;u&quot;:0},&quot;&quot;,{&quot;u&quot;:0},false,{&quot;s&quot;:false,&quot;i&quot;:&quot;wbMVdc_2v\/eO2Zfd&quot;},false]--><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|wbMVdc_2v\/eO2Zfd||[]--><\/div>\n<p><\/span><!--TgQPHd|||[]--><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><script async src=\"\/\/www.instagram.com\/embed.js\"><\/script><script async src=\"\/\/www.tiktok.com\/embed.js\"><\/script><br \/>\n<br \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0What Is The Etymology Of Black The word black comes from the Old English bl\u00e6c (&#8220;black, dark, ink&#8221;), which traces back to the Proto-Germanic *blakkaz (&#8220;burned&#8221;). This root ultimately connects to the Proto-Indo-European *bhleg- (&#8220;to burn, gleam, shine, flash&#8221;), linking the concept of darkness to things that are charred or scorched by fire. [1, 2] [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[393,193691,193692],"dealstore":[],"offerexpiration":[],"class_list":["post-7030040","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-black","tag-noneillah","tag-wtymology"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Noneillah: THE WTYMOLOGY OF BLACK - Som2ny Network<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Noneillah: THE WTYMOLOGY OF BLACK - Som2ny Network\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u00a0What Is The Etymology Of Black The word black comes from the Old English bl\u00e6c (&#8220;black, dark, ink&#8221;), which traces back to the Proto-Germanic *blakkaz (&#8220;burned&#8221;). This root ultimately connects to the Proto-Indo-European *bhleg- (&#8220;to burn, gleam, shine, flash&#8221;), linking the concept of darkness to things that are charred or scorched by fire. [1, 2] [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Som2ny Network\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-08-06T11:07:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRyfcoKOCLx3w4zrRV5nN0O1dBKFAZ0clozeE2QuWUIt9P6hoZCtDKbMqbitRYhG4oMWtUov-GE\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"10 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/#\/schema\/person\/b85e3c3dc0e1daea076524dc8810c371\"},\"headline\":\"Noneillah: THE WTYMOLOGY OF BLACK\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-08-06T11:07:26+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040\"},\"wordCount\":2031,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRyfcoKOCLx3w4zrRV5nN0O1dBKFAZ0clozeE2QuWUIt9P6hoZCtDKbMqbitRYhG4oMWtUov-GE\",\"keywords\":[\"BLACK\",\"Noneillah\",\"WTYMOLOGY\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040\",\"name\":\"Noneillah: THE WTYMOLOGY OF BLACK - Som2ny Network\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRyfcoKOCLx3w4zrRV5nN0O1dBKFAZ0clozeE2QuWUIt9P6hoZCtDKbMqbitRYhG4oMWtUov-GE\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-08-06T11:07:26+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRyfcoKOCLx3w4zrRV5nN0O1dBKFAZ0clozeE2QuWUIt9P6hoZCtDKbMqbitRYhG4oMWtUov-GE\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRyfcoKOCLx3w4zrRV5nN0O1dBKFAZ0clozeE2QuWUIt9P6hoZCtDKbMqbitRYhG4oMWtUov-GE\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?bp_activities=1\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Noneillah: THE WTYMOLOGY OF BLACK\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/\",\"name\":\"Som2ny Network\",\"description\":\"Daily Deals\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Som2ny Network\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/4a0953c4-logo-300x86-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/4a0953c4-logo-300x86-1.png\",\"width\":300,\"height\":86,\"caption\":\"Som2ny Network\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/#\/schema\/person\/b85e3c3dc0e1daea076524dc8810c371\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/729ae85bf62b9917e93538db2f2688ca?s=96&r=g&default=https%3A%2F%2Ffivemor.com%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fbuddypress-first-letter-avatar%2Fimages%2Fdefault%2F96%2Flatin_a.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/729ae85bf62b9917e93538db2f2688ca?s=96&r=g&default=https%3A%2F%2Ffivemor.com%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fbuddypress-first-letter-avatar%2Fimages%2Fdefault%2F96%2Flatin_a.png\",\"caption\":\"admin\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?author=1\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Noneillah: THE WTYMOLOGY OF BLACK - Som2ny Network","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Noneillah: THE WTYMOLOGY OF BLACK - Som2ny Network","og_description":"\u00a0What Is The Etymology Of Black The word black comes from the Old English bl\u00e6c (&#8220;black, dark, ink&#8221;), which traces back to the Proto-Germanic *blakkaz (&#8220;burned&#8221;). This root ultimately connects to the Proto-Indo-European *bhleg- (&#8220;to burn, gleam, shine, flash&#8221;), linking the concept of darkness to things that are charred or scorched by fire. [1, 2] [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040","og_site_name":"Som2ny Network","article_published_time":"2026-08-06T11:07:26+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRyfcoKOCLx3w4zrRV5nN0O1dBKFAZ0clozeE2QuWUIt9P6hoZCtDKbMqbitRYhG4oMWtUov-GE","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"admin","Est. reading time":"10 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040"},"author":{"name":"admin","@id":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/#\/schema\/person\/b85e3c3dc0e1daea076524dc8810c371"},"headline":"Noneillah: THE WTYMOLOGY OF BLACK","datePublished":"2026-08-06T11:07:26+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040"},"wordCount":2031,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRyfcoKOCLx3w4zrRV5nN0O1dBKFAZ0clozeE2QuWUIt9P6hoZCtDKbMqbitRYhG4oMWtUov-GE","keywords":["BLACK","Noneillah","WTYMOLOGY"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040","url":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040","name":"Noneillah: THE WTYMOLOGY OF BLACK - Som2ny Network","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRyfcoKOCLx3w4zrRV5nN0O1dBKFAZ0clozeE2QuWUIt9P6hoZCtDKbMqbitRYhG4oMWtUov-GE","datePublished":"2026-08-06T11:07:26+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRyfcoKOCLx3w4zrRV5nN0O1dBKFAZ0clozeE2QuWUIt9P6hoZCtDKbMqbitRYhG4oMWtUov-GE","contentUrl":"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRyfcoKOCLx3w4zrRV5nN0O1dBKFAZ0clozeE2QuWUIt9P6hoZCtDKbMqbitRYhG4oMWtUov-GE"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=7030040#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?bp_activities=1"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Noneillah: THE WTYMOLOGY OF BLACK"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/","name":"Som2ny Network","description":"Daily Deals","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/#organization","name":"Som2ny Network","url":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/4a0953c4-logo-300x86-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/4a0953c4-logo-300x86-1.png","width":300,"height":86,"caption":"Som2ny Network"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/#\/schema\/person\/b85e3c3dc0e1daea076524dc8810c371","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/729ae85bf62b9917e93538db2f2688ca?s=96&r=g&default=https%3A%2F%2Ffivemor.com%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fbuddypress-first-letter-avatar%2Fimages%2Fdefault%2F96%2Flatin_a.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/729ae85bf62b9917e93538db2f2688ca?s=96&r=g&default=https%3A%2F%2Ffivemor.com%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fbuddypress-first-letter-avatar%2Fimages%2Fdefault%2F96%2Flatin_a.png","caption":"admin"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/fivemor.com"],"url":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?author=1"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7030040","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7030040"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7030040\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7030040"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7030040"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7030040"},{"taxonomy":"dealstore","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fdealstore&post=7030040"},{"taxonomy":"offerexpiration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fofferexpiration&post=7030040"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}