{"id":141530,"date":"2025-03-18T11:39:52","date_gmt":"2025-03-18T11:39:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/peraltafinancing.com\/business\/internet-business\/ai-moats-part-two-by-gennaro-cuofano\/"},"modified":"2025-03-18T11:39:52","modified_gmt":"2025-03-18T11:39:52","slug":"ai-moats-part-two-by-gennaro-cuofano","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=141530","title":{"rendered":"AI Moats: Part Two &#8211; by Gennaro Cuofano"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<p>Get ready for a long ride into the world of competition in the AI industry!<\/p>\n<div class=\"captioned-image-container\">\n<figure><a class=\"image-link image2 is-viewable-img\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F660c30d3-c9db-4028-9d84-de4ba0dd7912_1270x1086.png\" data-component-name=\"Image2ToDOM\" rel=\"\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"image2-inset\"><picture><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F660c30d3-c9db-4028-9d84-de4ba0dd7912_1270x1086.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F660c30d3-c9db-4028-9d84-de4ba0dd7912_1270x1086.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F660c30d3-c9db-4028-9d84-de4ba0dd7912_1270x1086.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F660c30d3-c9db-4028-9d84-de4ba0dd7912_1270x1086.png 1456w\" sizes=\"100vw\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F660c30d3-c9db-4028-9d84-de4ba0dd7912_1270x1086.png\" width=\"1270\" height=\"1086\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/660c30d3-c9db-4028-9d84-de4ba0dd7912_1270x1086.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1086,&quot;width&quot;:1270,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false}\" class=\"sizing-normal\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F660c30d3-c9db-4028-9d84-de4ba0dd7912_1270x1086.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F660c30d3-c9db-4028-9d84-de4ba0dd7912_1270x1086.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F660c30d3-c9db-4028-9d84-de4ba0dd7912_1270x1086.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F660c30d3-c9db-4028-9d84-de4ba0dd7912_1270x1086.png 1456w\" sizes=\"100vw\" fetchpriority=\"high\"\/><\/picture><\/div>\n<p><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>I\u2019ll tackle the above in this massive issue, so hang tight and follow me along.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/businessengineer.ai\/p\/the-ai-value-chain\" rel=\"\">In the meantime, if you want to grasp the whole AI ecosystem, that\u2019s your go-to map.<\/a><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/businessengineer.ai\/p\/the-ai-value-chain\" rel=\"\"> <\/a><\/p>\n<div data-component-name=\"DigestPostEmbed\" class=\"digestPostEmbed-flwiST\"><a href=\"https:\/\/businessengineer.ai\/p\/the-ai-value-chain\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-16 pc-reset\">\n<div style=\"width:70px;height:70px;\" class=\"pencraft pc-reset\"><picture><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_140,h_140,c_fill,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep,g_auto\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc63ae3b8-d374-4462-b170-d9a6d516713f_1370x1062.png\"\/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_140,h_140,c_fill,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep,g_auto\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc63ae3b8-d374-4462-b170-d9a6d516713f_1370x1062.png\" sizes=\"auto, 100vw\" alt=\"The AI Value Chain\" width=\"140\" height=\"140\" class=\"img-OACg1c smSquare-NGbPBa pencraft pc-reset\"\/><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/a><\/div>\n<p><span>In <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/businessengineer.ai\/p\/ai-moats-part-one\" rel=\"\">AI Moats: Part One<\/a><span>,<\/span><\/strong><span> I\u2019ve tackled the build-up of moats on the application layer side. <\/span><\/p>\n<div data-component-name=\"DigestPostEmbed\" class=\"digestPostEmbed-flwiST\"><a href=\"https:\/\/businessengineer.ai\/p\/ai-moats-part-one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-16 pc-reset\">\n<div style=\"width:70px;height:70px;\" class=\"pencraft pc-reset\"><picture><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_140,h_140,c_fill,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep,g_auto\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc14ae85c-e402-4421-929b-511b61edbcca_1504x1150.png\"\/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_140,h_140,c_fill,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep,g_auto\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc14ae85c-e402-4421-929b-511b61edbcca_1504x1150.png\" sizes=\"auto, 100vw\" alt=\"AI Moats: Part One\" width=\"140\" height=\"140\" class=\"img-OACg1c smSquare-NGbPBa pencraft pc-reset\"\/><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"captioned-image-container\">\n<figure><a class=\"image-link image2\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/businessengineer.ai\/p\/ai-moats-part-one\" data-component-name=\"Image2ToDOM\" rel=\"\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"image2-inset\"><picture><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F19ffb0ab-2b5d-45ad-b9f7-059c0d45ac94_1500x1244.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F19ffb0ab-2b5d-45ad-b9f7-059c0d45ac94_1500x1244.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F19ffb0ab-2b5d-45ad-b9f7-059c0d45ac94_1500x1244.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F19ffb0ab-2b5d-45ad-b9f7-059c0d45ac94_1500x1244.png 1456w\" sizes=\"100vw\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F19ffb0ab-2b5d-45ad-b9f7-059c0d45ac94_1500x1244.png\" width=\"1456\" height=\"1208\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/19ffb0ab-2b5d-45ad-b9f7-059c0d45ac94_1500x1244.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1208,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/businessengineer.ai\/p\/ai-moats-part-one&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false}\" class=\"sizing-normal\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F19ffb0ab-2b5d-45ad-b9f7-059c0d45ac94_1500x1244.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F19ffb0ab-2b5d-45ad-b9f7-059c0d45ac94_1500x1244.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F19ffb0ab-2b5d-45ad-b9f7-059c0d45ac94_1500x1244.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F19ffb0ab-2b5d-45ad-b9f7-059c0d45ac94_1500x1244.png 1456w\" sizes=\"auto, 100vw\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/picture><\/div>\n<p><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p><em>I\u2019ve called it \u201cPart One\u201d because this was dedicated to the applications side of it (the so-called \u201cwrappers\u201d) to highlight how not only you can, but now more than ever, it\u2019s possible to get momentum, build something quite valuable, out of nowhere and with very low entry barriers.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Yet, I\u2019ve also shown how that speed and capability to tune an app and bring it to the millions fast must be translated into vertical infrastructure\/architecture, branding, and distribution to become a moat.<\/p>\n<p><span>I\u2019ve mapped everything into the\u00a0<\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/businessengineer.ai\/p\/ai-moats-part-one\" rel=\"\">Moat\u2019s three circles, moving from speed and agility\u00a0to strategic moat.<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"captioned-image-container\">\n<figure><a class=\"image-link image2 is-viewable-img\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc63ae3b8-d374-4462-b170-d9a6d516713f_1370x1062.png\" data-component-name=\"Image2ToDOM\" rel=\"\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"image2-inset\"><picture><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc63ae3b8-d374-4462-b170-d9a6d516713f_1370x1062.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc63ae3b8-d374-4462-b170-d9a6d516713f_1370x1062.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc63ae3b8-d374-4462-b170-d9a6d516713f_1370x1062.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc63ae3b8-d374-4462-b170-d9a6d516713f_1370x1062.png 1456w\" sizes=\"100vw\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc63ae3b8-d374-4462-b170-d9a6d516713f_1370x1062.png\" width=\"1370\" height=\"1062\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/c63ae3b8-d374-4462-b170-d9a6d516713f_1370x1062.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1062,&quot;width&quot;:1370,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false}\" class=\"sizing-normal\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc63ae3b8-d374-4462-b170-d9a6d516713f_1370x1062.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc63ae3b8-d374-4462-b170-d9a6d516713f_1370x1062.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc63ae3b8-d374-4462-b170-d9a6d516713f_1370x1062.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc63ae3b8-d374-4462-b170-d9a6d516713f_1370x1062.png 1456w\" sizes=\"auto, 100vw\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/picture><\/div>\n<p><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p><span>In the end, in <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/businessengineer.ai\/p\/competitive-moating-in-ai\" rel=\"\">competitive moating<\/a><span>,<\/span><\/strong><span> I\u2019ve explained how that tech advantage translated into a business moat. <\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"captioned-image-container\">\n<figure><a class=\"image-link image2 is-viewable-img\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8fa9cf68-32d6-43a8-a908-1a165d0c2418_2572x1640.png\" data-component-name=\"Image2ToDOM\" rel=\"\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"image2-inset\"><picture><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8fa9cf68-32d6-43a8-a908-1a165d0c2418_2572x1640.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8fa9cf68-32d6-43a8-a908-1a165d0c2418_2572x1640.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8fa9cf68-32d6-43a8-a908-1a165d0c2418_2572x1640.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8fa9cf68-32d6-43a8-a908-1a165d0c2418_2572x1640.png 1456w\" sizes=\"100vw\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8fa9cf68-32d6-43a8-a908-1a165d0c2418_2572x1640.png\" width=\"1456\" height=\"928\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/8fa9cf68-32d6-43a8-a908-1a165d0c2418_2572x1640.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:928,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false}\" class=\"sizing-normal\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8fa9cf68-32d6-43a8-a908-1a165d0c2418_2572x1640.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8fa9cf68-32d6-43a8-a908-1a165d0c2418_2572x1640.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8fa9cf68-32d6-43a8-a908-1a165d0c2418_2572x1640.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8fa9cf68-32d6-43a8-a908-1a165d0c2418_2572x1640.png 1456w\" sizes=\"auto, 100vw\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/picture><\/div>\n<p><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>That is what it means to build an AI-native business model. <\/p>\n<div class=\"captioned-image-container\">\n<figure><a class=\"image-link image2 is-viewable-img\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa18e494c-1aef-4048-b779-16cf2ef98cfc_2285x1364.png\" data-component-name=\"Image2ToDOM\" rel=\"\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"image2-inset\"><picture><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa18e494c-1aef-4048-b779-16cf2ef98cfc_2285x1364.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa18e494c-1aef-4048-b779-16cf2ef98cfc_2285x1364.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa18e494c-1aef-4048-b779-16cf2ef98cfc_2285x1364.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa18e494c-1aef-4048-b779-16cf2ef98cfc_2285x1364.png 1456w\" sizes=\"100vw\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa18e494c-1aef-4048-b779-16cf2ef98cfc_2285x1364.png\" width=\"1456\" height=\"869\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/a18e494c-1aef-4048-b779-16cf2ef98cfc_2285x1364.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:869,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:227749,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image\/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false}\" class=\"sizing-normal\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa18e494c-1aef-4048-b779-16cf2ef98cfc_2285x1364.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa18e494c-1aef-4048-b779-16cf2ef98cfc_2285x1364.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa18e494c-1aef-4048-b779-16cf2ef98cfc_2285x1364.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa18e494c-1aef-4048-b779-16cf2ef98cfc_2285x1364.png 1456w\" sizes=\"auto, 100vw\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/picture><\/div>\n<p><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/businessengineer.ai\/p\/scaling-advantage\" rel=\"\">From there, you get a scaling advantage.<\/a><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/businessengineer.ai\/p\/scaling-advantage\" rel=\"\"> <\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"captioned-image-container\">\n<figure><a class=\"image-link image2 is-viewable-img\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F283d96cf-0284-4306-b33f-38f96ba8f8d3_2318x1516.png\" data-component-name=\"Image2ToDOM\" rel=\"\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"image2-inset\"><picture><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F283d96cf-0284-4306-b33f-38f96ba8f8d3_2318x1516.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F283d96cf-0284-4306-b33f-38f96ba8f8d3_2318x1516.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F283d96cf-0284-4306-b33f-38f96ba8f8d3_2318x1516.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F283d96cf-0284-4306-b33f-38f96ba8f8d3_2318x1516.png 1456w\" sizes=\"100vw\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F283d96cf-0284-4306-b33f-38f96ba8f8d3_2318x1516.png\" width=\"1456\" height=\"952\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/283d96cf-0284-4306-b33f-38f96ba8f8d3_2318x1516.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:952,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false}\" class=\"sizing-normal\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F283d96cf-0284-4306-b33f-38f96ba8f8d3_2318x1516.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F283d96cf-0284-4306-b33f-38f96ba8f8d3_2318x1516.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F283d96cf-0284-4306-b33f-38f96ba8f8d3_2318x1516.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F283d96cf-0284-4306-b33f-38f96ba8f8d3_2318x1516.png 1456w\" sizes=\"auto, 100vw\" loading=\"lazy\" fetchpriority=\"high\"\/><\/picture><\/div>\n<p><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/businessengineer.ai\/p\/the-ai-up\" rel=\"\">That is at the core of what I\u2019ve defined as an AI-up<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"captioned-image-container\">\n<figure><a class=\"image-link image2 is-viewable-img\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b95355f-8963-4109-b418-9f3cd2e94ba7_2454x1556.png\" data-component-name=\"Image2ToDOM\" rel=\"\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"image2-inset\"><picture><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b95355f-8963-4109-b418-9f3cd2e94ba7_2454x1556.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b95355f-8963-4109-b418-9f3cd2e94ba7_2454x1556.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b95355f-8963-4109-b418-9f3cd2e94ba7_2454x1556.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b95355f-8963-4109-b418-9f3cd2e94ba7_2454x1556.png 1456w\" sizes=\"100vw\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b95355f-8963-4109-b418-9f3cd2e94ba7_2454x1556.png\" width=\"1456\" height=\"923\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/3b95355f-8963-4109-b418-9f3cd2e94ba7_2454x1556.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:923,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false}\" class=\"sizing-normal\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b95355f-8963-4109-b418-9f3cd2e94ba7_2454x1556.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b95355f-8963-4109-b418-9f3cd2e94ba7_2454x1556.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b95355f-8963-4109-b418-9f3cd2e94ba7_2454x1556.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b95355f-8963-4109-b418-9f3cd2e94ba7_2454x1556.png 1456w\" sizes=\"auto, 100vw\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/picture><\/div>\n<p><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Back to the foundational stack, though, things are slightly different. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>This is part of an Enterprise AI series to tackle many of the day-to-day challenges you might face as a professional, executive, founder, or investor in the current AI landscape.<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"captioned-image-container\">\n<figure><a class=\"image-link image2\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/businessengineer.ai\/subscribe\" data-component-name=\"Image2ToDOM\" rel=\"\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"image2-inset\"><picture><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F324a5102-e0c3-429a-921a-83f4437cd3c6_1418x158.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F324a5102-e0c3-429a-921a-83f4437cd3c6_1418x158.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F324a5102-e0c3-429a-921a-83f4437cd3c6_1418x158.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F324a5102-e0c3-429a-921a-83f4437cd3c6_1418x158.png 1456w\" sizes=\"100vw\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F324a5102-e0c3-429a-921a-83f4437cd3c6_1418x158.png\" width=\"1418\" height=\"158\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/324a5102-e0c3-429a-921a-83f4437cd3c6_1418x158.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:158,&quot;width&quot;:1418,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:25576,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image\/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/businessengineer.ai\/subscribe&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false}\" class=\"sizing-normal\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F324a5102-e0c3-429a-921a-83f4437cd3c6_1418x158.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F324a5102-e0c3-429a-921a-83f4437cd3c6_1418x158.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F324a5102-e0c3-429a-921a-83f4437cd3c6_1418x158.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F324a5102-e0c3-429a-921a-83f4437cd3c6_1418x158.png 1456w\" sizes=\"auto, 100vw\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/picture><\/div>\n<p><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>Or pretty much, the guys, like OpenAI, Anthropic, Meta, and Google, who need to keep pushing these AI models to the next level to maintain a competitive edge, thus also wide market shares of the AI market.<\/p>\n<p>Many people are surprised when tech gets commoditized quickly.<\/p>\n<p>But that\u2019s a fact.<\/p>\n<p><span>Yet that doesn\u2019t mean you can\u2019t build a competitive moat out of it, but it won\u2019t be just on the core tech; rather, it\u2019s how that\u00a0<\/span><strong>core teck will translate into accelerated growth, distribution, and branding; you get out of it to lock in a market.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>However, before we get to it, there are a few concepts to master.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>First is the non-linearity of it.<\/strong><span> That matters because we want to understand whether the underlying context is shifting quickly toward a new paradigm, whether we\u2019ll sit on top of the current paradigm for long enough to build a solid business model, or yet even if shifting what transitional business model to use to get there <\/span><strong>(non-linear tech market analysis).<\/strong><span> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span>Second, what\u2019s the underlying context? There, <\/span><strong>we\u2019ll need to consider whether we are in a transitional or foundational market (contextual analysis).<\/strong><span> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span>From there, go back and look at the nature of the developing ecosystem, as each new ecosystem will have its own dynamics <\/span><strong>(market structure analysis).<\/strong><span> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"captioned-image-container\">\n<figure><a class=\"image-link image2 is-viewable-img\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0228d93-2870-4286-83df-498006ea7d84_1612x1294.png\" data-component-name=\"Image2ToDOM\" rel=\"\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"image2-inset\"><picture><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0228d93-2870-4286-83df-498006ea7d84_1612x1294.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0228d93-2870-4286-83df-498006ea7d84_1612x1294.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0228d93-2870-4286-83df-498006ea7d84_1612x1294.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0228d93-2870-4286-83df-498006ea7d84_1612x1294.png 1456w\" sizes=\"100vw\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0228d93-2870-4286-83df-498006ea7d84_1612x1294.png\" width=\"1456\" height=\"1169\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/d0228d93-2870-4286-83df-498006ea7d84_1612x1294.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1169,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false}\" class=\"sizing-normal\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0228d93-2870-4286-83df-498006ea7d84_1612x1294.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0228d93-2870-4286-83df-498006ea7d84_1612x1294.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0228d93-2870-4286-83df-498006ea7d84_1612x1294.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0228d93-2870-4286-83df-498006ea7d84_1612x1294.png 1456w\" sizes=\"auto, 100vw\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/picture><\/div>\n<p><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/businessengineer.ai\/p\/non-linear-competition-701\" rel=\"\">In non-linear competition, I\u2019ve explained the axioms of competition in a tech-driven world.<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"captioned-image-container\">\n<figure><a class=\"image-link image2\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/businessengineer.ai\/p\/non-linear-competition-701\" data-component-name=\"Image2ToDOM\" rel=\"\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"image2-inset\"><picture><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb90325fe-7b3f-4934-bfda-aae0dc8d5397_1946x1422.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb90325fe-7b3f-4934-bfda-aae0dc8d5397_1946x1422.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb90325fe-7b3f-4934-bfda-aae0dc8d5397_1946x1422.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb90325fe-7b3f-4934-bfda-aae0dc8d5397_1946x1422.png 1456w\" sizes=\"100vw\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb90325fe-7b3f-4934-bfda-aae0dc8d5397_1946x1422.png\" width=\"1456\" height=\"1064\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/b90325fe-7b3f-4934-bfda-aae0dc8d5397_1946x1422.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1064,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/businessengineer.ai\/p\/non-linear-competition-701&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false}\" class=\"sizing-normal\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb90325fe-7b3f-4934-bfda-aae0dc8d5397_1946x1422.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb90325fe-7b3f-4934-bfda-aae0dc8d5397_1946x1422.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb90325fe-7b3f-4934-bfda-aae0dc8d5397_1946x1422.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb90325fe-7b3f-4934-bfda-aae0dc8d5397_1946x1422.png 1456w\" sizes=\"auto, 100vw\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/picture><\/div>\n<p><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>The key take from it is how a tech moat alone is hard to maintain, as the technology cycle (depending on whether it is foundational or transitional) can last anywhere between 10-50 years. <\/p>\n<p>And that means if you\u2019re operating in a fast, transitional tech cycle, you won\u2019t be able to build a solid foundation (to last at least 20-30 years) as a set of emerging techs, which might converge into a whole that makes it hard to predict, as of now, what will be the foundation. <\/p>\n<p>That will also make it quite hard to understand how to invest the growth capital available, as you\u2019ll need to be on the lookout for the developing \u201cfoundational cycle\u201d that will become the foothold for the business for 20-50 years. <\/p>\n<p>The reason is that for a tech market to mature fully, it will need to reach the maximum level of scalability, which comes with making the tech available to the largest number of people at the cheapest. <\/p>\n<p><strong>Thus, in the process of maturing, many techs that seemed to work fine at a level of scale after a threshold dies down, giving space to other techs that, from an ecosystem perspective, might make the market scale, thus mature into a mass market.<\/strong><span> <\/span><\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s where we need to understand a bit where we are. <\/p>\n<p>The tech world is tricky, as it goes through such fast cycles of innovation, where competition, at specific time windows, gets so fierce that it generates a plethora of new tech.<\/p>\n<p>Yet, a lot of it won\u2019t survive the long term.<\/p>\n<div class=\"captioned-image-container\">\n<figure><a class=\"image-link image2 is-viewable-img\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f755ac8-5e39-489b-8009-69e33ac74f1e_1537x1006.png\" data-component-name=\"Image2ToDOM\" rel=\"\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"image2-inset\"><picture><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f755ac8-5e39-489b-8009-69e33ac74f1e_1537x1006.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f755ac8-5e39-489b-8009-69e33ac74f1e_1537x1006.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f755ac8-5e39-489b-8009-69e33ac74f1e_1537x1006.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f755ac8-5e39-489b-8009-69e33ac74f1e_1537x1006.png 1456w\" sizes=\"100vw\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f755ac8-5e39-489b-8009-69e33ac74f1e_1537x1006.png\" width=\"1456\" height=\"953\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/0f755ac8-5e39-489b-8009-69e33ac74f1e_1537x1006.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:953,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false}\" class=\"sizing-normal\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f755ac8-5e39-489b-8009-69e33ac74f1e_1537x1006.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f755ac8-5e39-489b-8009-69e33ac74f1e_1537x1006.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f755ac8-5e39-489b-8009-69e33ac74f1e_1537x1006.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f755ac8-5e39-489b-8009-69e33ac74f1e_1537x1006.png 1456w\" sizes=\"auto, 100vw\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/picture><\/div>\n<p><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>As an example, take some of the transitional tech below: <\/p>\n<div class=\"captioned-image-container\">\n<figure><a class=\"image-link image2 is-viewable-img\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ea9fbb5-14d9-4033-abef-805808c6fbaa_1230x810.png\" data-component-name=\"Image2ToDOM\" rel=\"\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"image2-inset\"><picture><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ea9fbb5-14d9-4033-abef-805808c6fbaa_1230x810.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ea9fbb5-14d9-4033-abef-805808c6fbaa_1230x810.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ea9fbb5-14d9-4033-abef-805808c6fbaa_1230x810.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ea9fbb5-14d9-4033-abef-805808c6fbaa_1230x810.png 1456w\" sizes=\"100vw\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ea9fbb5-14d9-4033-abef-805808c6fbaa_1230x810.png\" width=\"1230\" height=\"810\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/5ea9fbb5-14d9-4033-abef-805808c6fbaa_1230x810.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:810,&quot;width&quot;:1230,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:138700,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image\/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false}\" class=\"sizing-normal\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ea9fbb5-14d9-4033-abef-805808c6fbaa_1230x810.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ea9fbb5-14d9-4033-abef-805808c6fbaa_1230x810.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ea9fbb5-14d9-4033-abef-805808c6fbaa_1230x810.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ea9fbb5-14d9-4033-abef-805808c6fbaa_1230x810.png 1456w\" sizes=\"auto, 100vw\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/picture><\/div>\n<p><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>The reason for some of these \u201ctransitional tech\u201d not to survive is tied to few factors: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Technological Evolution<\/strong><span>: More powerful, efficient, and scalable alternatives replace outdated tech. Take the case of\u00a0floppy disks, which carry\u00a0low storage capacity and slow speeds and are replaced by USB drives and cloud storage. Yet Dial-Up Internet, which experienced slow speeds and reliance on phone lines vs. broadband, has fiber-optic Internet with its own super-fast infrastructure. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>User preferences\/Features are set into broader tech<\/strong><span>: Consumers are shifting towards more convenient and integrated solutions. Take the case of MP3 players, which are now integrated into\u00a0smartphones. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Economic Factors<\/strong><span>: Cost savings and business models make specific tech unsustainable. Take the case of CRT TVs:<\/span><strong> <\/strong><span>Expensive, bulky, power-hungry<\/span><\/p>\n<p>vs. LED\/OLED TVs. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Regulations &amp; Security<\/strong><span>: Government policies and security risks phase out vulnerable technologies. Take the case of Adobe Flash with<\/span><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><span>Frequent security vulnerabilities vs. HTML5 and WebGL.  <\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Business Model Disruptions:<\/strong><span> where new business models make old technologies financially unsustainable. A classic example is DVD Rental Stores vs. the Rise of digital streaming platforms Netflix, Disney+, and Amazon Prime. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Infrastructure Upgrades<\/strong><span>: New networks and platforms make old solutions impractical. Take the case of gas vs. electric vehicles. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Other factors are a bit more arbitrary, so this points out how the tech sector itself isn\u2019t prone to competition interference.  <\/p>\n<p>Some factors like: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Business &amp; Corporate Decisions: take as an example Betamax vs. VHS (1980s). <\/strong><span>Betamax was technically superior to VHS, offering better picture quality. VHS won because <\/span><strong>Sony restricted Betamax licensing<\/strong><span>, while VHS was widely adopted. The <\/span><strong>Arbitrary Factor<\/strong><span>: Business strategy, not technology, decided the winner.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Market Timing &amp; Consumer Adoption. <\/strong><span>Take<\/span><strong> <\/strong><span>Google Glass as an example. Launched in 2014, it was a very cool product, but people haven\u2019t used it yet, and the potential of such a device is unknown. Google pulled it off instead of iterating on it. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Cultural &amp; Psychological Biases. Take the case of QWERTY vs. Dvorak Keyboard.  <\/strong><span>The <\/span><strong>Dvorak keyboard<\/strong><span> is more efficient than QWERTY. QWERTY remains dominant due to <\/span><strong>historical momentum and resistance to change<\/strong><span>. Here, the\u00a0<\/span><strong>arbitrary factor<\/strong><span>\u00a0is inertia, so\u00a0people don&#8217;t like to relearn typing.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Government &amp; Regulatory Influence. <\/strong><span>Take the Example of Nuclear Energy vs. Renewables.  Nuclear power is efficient and clean but faces regulatory backlash after disasters. Renewables like solar and wind received more subsidies and public favor\u2014a<\/span><strong>rbitrary Factor<\/strong><span>: Political and environmental lobbying shaped policy.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Now, let\u2019s look at the timeline for foundational tech: <\/p>\n<div class=\"captioned-image-container\">\n<figure><a class=\"image-link image2 is-viewable-img\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9066e154-d37e-47e7-82d0-16424ebda9bb_1268x1068.png\" data-component-name=\"Image2ToDOM\" rel=\"\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"image2-inset\"><picture><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9066e154-d37e-47e7-82d0-16424ebda9bb_1268x1068.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9066e154-d37e-47e7-82d0-16424ebda9bb_1268x1068.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9066e154-d37e-47e7-82d0-16424ebda9bb_1268x1068.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9066e154-d37e-47e7-82d0-16424ebda9bb_1268x1068.png 1456w\" sizes=\"100vw\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9066e154-d37e-47e7-82d0-16424ebda9bb_1268x1068.png\" width=\"1268\" height=\"1068\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/9066e154-d37e-47e7-82d0-16424ebda9bb_1268x1068.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1068,&quot;width&quot;:1268,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:173555,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image\/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false}\" class=\"sizing-normal\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9066e154-d37e-47e7-82d0-16424ebda9bb_1268x1068.png 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9066e154-d37e-47e7-82d0-16424ebda9bb_1268x1068.png 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9066e154-d37e-47e7-82d0-16424ebda9bb_1268x1068.png 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9066e154-d37e-47e7-82d0-16424ebda9bb_1268x1068.png 1456w\" sizes=\"auto, 100vw\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/picture><\/div>\n<p><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Get ready for a long ride into the world of competition in the AI industry! I\u2019ll tackle the above in this massive issue, so hang tight and follow me along. In the meantime, if you want to grasp the whole AI ecosystem, that\u2019s your go-to map. In AI Moats: Part One, I\u2019ve tackled the build-up [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":141531,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[95],"tags":[21489,21488,37679,3341],"dealstore":[],"offerexpiration":[],"class_list":["post-141530","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-internet-business","tag-cuofano","tag-gennaro","tag-moats","tag-part"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>AI Moats: Part Two - by Gennaro Cuofano - Som2ny Network<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/fivemor.com\/?p=141530\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"AI Moats: Part Two - by Gennaro Cuofano - Som2ny Network\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Get ready for a long ride into the world of competition in the AI industry! 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